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Juan Pablo Enriquez Ortiz
Juan Pablo Enriquez Ortiz

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Hermes Agent Changed How I Think About AI Agents: From Answer Engines to Skill-Building Systems

Hermes Agent Challenge Submission: Write About Hermes Agent

This is a submission for the Hermes Agent Challenge: Write About Hermes Agent

Hermes Agent Changed How I Think About AI Agents: From Answer Engines to Skill-Building Systems

The next leap in AI agents is not just better answers.

It is reusable experience.

When people talk about AI agents, the conversation often starts with automation.

Can the agent use tools?

Can it open files?

Can it run commands?

Can it complete a multi-step task?

Those questions matter.

But after spending time building with Hermes Agent, I think the more interesting question is this:

Can an agent turn one task into reusable knowledge for the next one?

That shift sounds small, but it changes everything.

It moves agents from being answer engines to becoming skill-building systems.


The Problem With Most AI Agent Workflows

Most AI assistants are useful, but temporary.

They help you solve a task in the moment:

  • Explain this codebase
  • Summarize this file
  • Suggest a fix
  • Generate a script
  • Run a command
  • Help me understand an error

That is valuable.

But once the task is done, the learning usually disappears.

The next time you ask a similar question, the agent starts from scratch again.

That creates a weird pattern:

Human learns slowly.
Agent answers quickly.
But the system itself does not get much better.
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The human has to remember the context.

The repo does not become easier to understand.

The workflow does not become more reusable.

The agent helps, but it does not accumulate operational experience in a way that feels productized.

Hermes Agent made me think about this differently.


The Insight: Agents Need Reusable Experience

The most interesting thing about Hermes Agent is not simply that it can use tools.

Many agent systems can use tools.

What stood out to me is the idea that an agentic workflow can move through a loop like this:

Observe
  ↓
Reason
  ↓
Act
  ↓
Extract reusable knowledge
  ↓
Use that knowledge in the next pass
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That last step is the important one.

If the agent can create or reuse skills, then the system is not only completing a task.

It is improving the next task.

That creates a very different product design philosophy.

Instead of building an app that asks:

“What should the agent answer?”

You start asking:

“What should the agent learn from this interaction?”

That is a much stronger framing.


Why Hermes Agent Feels Different

Hermes Agent feels less like a black-box chatbot and more like a local agentic operating layer.

The parts that stood out to me were:

  • CLI-first workflow
  • Local execution
  • Tool use
  • Terminal access
  • Skill-based workflows
  • Multi-step reasoning
  • A structure that encourages repeatable agent behavior

The CLI-first design matters because it makes the agent feel closer to the developer workflow.

Developers already live in terminals, repositories, file systems, and local environments.

A local agent that can inspect, reason, and act in that environment feels much more natural than a detached chat window.


Tool Use Is Not Enough

A common trap in agent design is thinking that tool use alone makes something agentic.

It does not.

An agent that can run a command is useful.

But an agent that knows when, why, and how to run that command as part of a larger workflow is much more interesting.

The difference looks like this:

Basic Tool Use Agentic Workflow
Run ls Inspect a repository structure
Read a file Identify architectural areas
Run tests Understand project verification
Suggest a change Scope a safe contribution
Complete one task Create reusable knowledge for future tasks

The real value is not the command.

The value is the reasoning loop around the command.

Hermes Agent encourages that loop.


The Skill Layer Is the Big Deal

The most important concept for me was the skill layer.

Skills change the shape of an agentic system.

Without skills, every interaction is mostly isolated.

With skills, an agent can preserve procedures, context, and patterns that are useful later.

That matters because real work is repetitive.

Developers do not only solve one-off problems.

They revisit the same repositories, the same commands, the same architecture, the same testing patterns, and the same contribution flows.

A skill turns that repeated work into a reusable asset.

That is where agents start to feel less like assistants and more like infrastructure.


A Mental Model: Agent Memory Is Not Enough

Memory is useful.

But memory alone is not always operational.

A memory might say:

“This repository uses Python and pytest.”

A skill can say:

“When working in this repository, inspect these files first, run this verification flow, avoid this common pitfall, and use this process to scope a first contribution.”

That is a big difference.

Memory stores information.

Skills store procedure.

And procedure is what turns information into action.


What I Learned While Building With Hermes

While experimenting with Hermes Agent, I learned that strong agentic products need five things.

1. A Clear Workflow

If the user cannot understand what the agent is doing, the product feels like magic in the bad sense.

The workflow should be visible:

Input → Agent reasoning → Tool use → Output → Reusable artifact
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The user should know where the agent is in the process.


2. Real Tool Boundaries

Agents that can act need boundaries.

A powerful agent without safety rules can become unpredictable.

For developer tools, that means asking:

  • Can the agent modify files?
  • Where can it modify files?
  • Can it install packages?
  • Can it push code?
  • Can it run destructive commands?
  • Is there a sandbox?

The more capable the agent becomes, the more important the safety model becomes.


3. Reusable Artifacts

A great agentic workflow should leave something behind.

Not just an answer.

A useful artifact.

Examples:

  • A skill
  • A checklist
  • A structured analysis
  • A diff
  • A test
  • A report
  • A reusable command flow
  • A decision log

This is where agentic systems become compounding systems.


4. A Second Pass

The second pass is underrated.

The first pass shows that the agent can understand.

The second pass shows that the agent can improve.

That is a more powerful story than a single output.

First pass: “I understand this.”
Second pass: “I can now use what I learned.”
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That is the beginning of agentic learning as a product experience.


5. Visible Reasoning Without Exposing Chaos

Developer users need trust.

They do not necessarily need to see every token or every internal detail, but they do need to see evidence.

Good agent UX should show:

  • What was inspected
  • What tools were used
  • What files mattered
  • What changed
  • What was verified
  • What the agent learned

That visibility turns agent output into something users can trust.


What Open Agentic Systems Mean for Developers

Open agentic systems matter because developers need control.

If agents are going to operate in real development environments, developers should be able to understand:

  • What model or provider is being used
  • What tools are enabled
  • What files are accessible
  • What commands can be run
  • Where outputs are stored
  • How reusable skills are created

Closed, opaque agent systems can be impressive.

But open, inspectable agent systems are easier to trust, debug, extend, and integrate.

Hermes Agent fits into that direction.

It gives developers a way to build agentic workflows that feel closer to real software systems than isolated chat sessions.


A Practical Pattern: Analyze → Skill → Improve → Act

One pattern I found especially powerful is:

Analyze
  ↓
Generate skills
  ↓
Run a second pass
  ↓
Act safely
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This pattern can apply to many developer workflows:

  • Repository onboarding
  • Code review
  • Documentation generation
  • Test planning
  • Incident response
  • DevOps runbooks
  • Data pipeline debugging
  • Release checklists
  • Migration planning

The important thing is that the agent does not simply complete a task.

It creates a workflow that can be reused.


Where Hermes Agent Shines

Based on my experience, Hermes Agent is especially interesting when the task requires:

  • Local context
  • Tool use
  • Multi-step reasoning
  • Reusable procedures
  • Developer workflows
  • Filesystem interaction
  • Iterative improvement
  • A visible bridge between reasoning and action

This makes it a strong fit for projects where the agent is not just answering questions, but operating inside a workflow.


Where You Still Need to Be Careful

Powerful agents need careful design.

A few lessons became clear very quickly:

Do not give write access too early

Let the agent inspect first.

Only allow modifications once the workflow is clear.

Use sandboxes

If an agent can modify code, isolate the changes.

Avoid hidden destructive commands

Block or review commands like:

sudo
rm -rf
git push
apt-get
global package installs
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Validate outputs

Structured JSON, tests, diffs, and verification commands make agent behavior easier to trust.

Build fallback paths

Provider quotas, timeouts, and model errors are real.

A good agentic product should fail gracefully.


The Bigger Shift

The old way of thinking about AI assistants was:

“How can this model answer my question?”

The new way of thinking about agents is:

“How can this system complete a workflow, preserve what it learned, and improve the next workflow?”

That is why Hermes Agent is interesting.

It points toward agents as systems that can accumulate useful operational experience.

Not consciousness.

Not magic.

Just practical, reusable, developer-controlled experience.

That is enough to be a big deal.


My Takeaway

Hermes Agent made me think about agentic development in a more product-oriented way.

The most exciting agent products will not be the ones that simply generate the longest answers.

They will be the ones that:

  • Use tools responsibly
  • Create reusable skills
  • Make their process visible
  • Improve over repeated use
  • Act safely inside clear boundaries

In other words:

The future of agents is not just automation.

It is reusable operational intelligence.


Final Thought

Most agents answer.

Better agents act.

The most useful agents learn from action and turn that learning into reusable skills.

That is the direction I want more developer tools to explore.

And that is why Hermes Agent is worth paying attention to.

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