Why Version Control Exists : The Pendrive Problem
Before tools like Git existed , developer stills wrote code - but how they managed it was painful.
Lets us study The Pendrive Analogy in Software Development first then we can understand Why Version Control Exists.
The Pendrive Analogy
Imagine a team working on the same project.
There is one pendrive that contains the project code.
Developer A takes the pendrive , edits the code
Then goes it to Developer B
Then B gives it to Developer C
And so on ...
This was literally how many teams worked before version control.
Sometimes instead of pendrives :
Code was sent via email
or copied into folders like
project_final/
project_final_v2/
project_latest_final_really/
Sounds funny - but this was real life before Version Control.
Problem Faced Before VCS
1. Code Overwriting
if two developers edited the same file :
The last copy wins , and the other work disappers
No warning
No merge
Just lost code
2. No Change History
Question like :
Who changed this file ?
When was this line added ?
Why was this logic removed ?
3. Lost Versions
If a pendrive :
Got curropted
Got lost
Then days of weeks of work vanished .
4. No Team Collaboration
Only one person could work at a time
Parallel development was risky
Teams moved slowly and carefully ( out of fear )
Now scale this problem π΅βπ«
Why Version Control Became Mandatory
Version control systems solved all these problems by :
Keeping every version of code safely
Allowing multiple developers to work at the same time
Track who changed what and when
Making collaboration structured , not chaotic
Instead of passing pendrives , developers now sync changes , merge safely , and roll back anytime .
Pendrive
Version control
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