In development, flows work like a dream. But once they go live, subtle issues can creep in — and often, they go undetected until someone raises a support ticket.
Here are the top five “silent killers” I’ve run into — and what you can do to prevent them.
1. Expired or Missing Connections
A classic. A flow that relies on a user’s connection (especially shared connections) will break the moment:
- The user leaves the company
- Their password expires
- Their connection is removed from the environment
Fix:
- Use service principals or dedicated non-interactive users for long-running flows.
- Regularly audit connection references in the Power Platform Admin Center.
2. Environment Variables Without Runtime Values
Flows that reference environment variables won’t work if:
- The value is blank in the target environment
- Only the definition was deployed via solution
Fix:
- Always set environment variable values post-deployment (manually or via DevOps tasks).
- Monitor key variables during UAT before go-live.
3. Disabled Owners or Flow Ownership Mismatch
Flows owned by deactivated users will silently stop unless reassigned.
Fix:
- Before deactivating a user, run a script to reassign their flows.
- Use the PowerShell Admin module to bulk update flow ownership.
4. Untracked Failures in Loops or Parallel Branches
If you don’t explicitly check run after
conditions, parallel branches or loops might swallow errors. Flows might “succeed” but do nothing.
Fix:
- Set proper error handling with scopes (
Configure Run After
for failure/timeout). - Always log important steps or notify on exception paths.
5. API Throttling or Exceeded Limits
Your flow may be fine in testing, but fail in production due to:
- High volume
- Rate limits (per user, per app)
- Background flow caps
Fix:
- Monitor API usage via the Power Platform Admin Center.
- Scale out heavy tasks using child flows, delay, or parallelism limits.
Bonus: How to Catch Failures Early
- Please refer to my previous post about error handling in power automate flows: Power Automate: Stop Letting Your Flows Fail Silently!
- Always test in a sandbox with near-production load before go-live.
Final Thoughts
Power Automate flows are deceptively simple — and that’s both a blessing and a curse. The platform hides a lot of complexity, which means issues can sneak past easily if we’re not paying attention.
The best thing you can do? Design flows with failure in mind, just like you’d build defensive code in C# or JavaScript.
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