System design is an essential skill for software engineers who are building complex applications. It requires the ability to think creatively and systematically about how to solve problems, as well as the technical knowledge to implement solutions effectively. In this article, we'll go over the top 10 system design concepts that every programmer should learn.
1. Scalability
Scalability is the ability of a system to handle increased load without sacrificing performance. To design a scalable system, you need to consider factors such as data sharding, load balancing, and caching.
2. Availability
Availability is the ability of a system to remain operational even when some components fail. To design an available system, you need to consider factors such as redundancy, failover, and fault tolerance.
3. Consistency
Consistency is the property of a system in which all nodes see the same data at the same time. To achieve consistency, you need to consider factors such as data replication, distributed transactions, and conflict resolution.
4. Partitioning
Partitioning is the process of dividing data into smaller, more manageable chunks. To partition data effectively, you need to consider factors such as data access patterns, data distribution, and data replication.
5. Caching
Caching is the process of storing frequently accessed data in memory for faster access. To design an effective caching system, you need to consider factors such as cache eviction policies, cache coherence, and cache consistency.
6. Load Balancing
Load balancing is the process of distributing network traffic across multiple servers to avoid overload. To design an effective load balancing system, you need to consider factors such as server health monitoring, load balancing algorithms, and session persistence.
7. Microservices
Microservices are a way of organizing applications as a collection of loosely coupled services. To design a microservices architecture, you need to consider factors such as service boundaries, service communication, and service discovery.
- Service-Oriented Architecture (SOA) Service-oriented architecture is an approach to software design in which applications are built as a collection of services. To design a service-oriented architecture, you need to consider factors such as service interfaces, service contracts, and service orchestration.
9. Message Queues
Message queues are a way of decoupling applications by allowing them to communicate asynchronously through messages. To design an effective message queue system, you need to consider factors such as message ordering, message durability, and message routing.
10. Security
Security is the process of protecting a system from unauthorized access and malicious attacks. To design a secure system, you need to consider factors such as authentication, authorization, and encryption.
In conclusion, mastering these 10 system design concepts is essential for any programmer who wants to build scalable, available, and secure applications. Keep in mind that this is just the beginning; there is much more to learn about system design, and it's an ongoing process. By continuously improving your system design skills, you'll be able to build more efficient and effective applications.
Top comments (13)
This post reads like it came predominantly from GPT or similar. A detector agrees with over 90% confidence
If indeed it did, please attempt to comply with "The DEV Community Guidelines for AI-Assisted and -Generated Articles":
ChadGPT agrees!!
On my wishlist for dev.to - an auto check when an article is published, and a warning (with reference to AI generated post guidelines) if a post looks suspiciously auto-generated. The post would also be flagged up for review by moderators if, after a warning, the post still shows a high likelihood of auto-generation.
The site is being drowned in poor quality content, and I think something like this is - sadly - becoming a necessity.
@michaeltharrington @ben
Hey, this article seems like it may have been generated with the assistance of ChatGPT.
We allow our community members to use AI assistance when writing articles as long as they abide by our guidelines. Could you review the guidelines and edit your post to add a disclaimer?
Guidelines for AI-assisted Articles on DEV
Erin Bensinger for The DEV Team ใป Dec 19 '22 ใป 4 min read
Every one of the 10 suggested concepts is almost a specialisation on its own right, to master all of them is in my humble opinion far beyond a single programmer !
This is like one gifted person handling Architecture, Infrastructure, Data Architecture, Seciurity, Application Resilience, Distributed Databases...!!!!
You need the whole team to do it.
Cheers
although its AI generated, imho its an important topic thats worth to know about :-)
thank you ChatGPT
I think what you meant to say was "thank you those people who actually created the content that ChatGPT was trained on".
ChatGPT didn't write the source info, humans did. ChatGPT just summarized it.
Iโll take it even if itโs generated, but at least do some effort. Seems like you asked it to list them for u and thatโs it ๐
The Top 10 System Design Concepts Every Programmer Should Learn is an invaluable resource for any programmer seeking to enhance their skills in system design. The article brilliantly breaks down complex concepts into easily understandable explanations, making it accessible to both beginners and experienced professionals. From scalability and fault tolerance to data modeling and caching, each concept is explained with clarity and supported by real-world examples. Moreover, the inclusion of the keyword CBD Merchant Accounts within the context of system design demonstrates the article's relevance and applicability across various industries and domains. This comprehensive guide empowers programmers to design robust, efficient systems while catering to the specific needs of CBD merchant accounts or any other sector they may be working in.
If interested in the topic read a more comprehensive guide which includes the picture of the article. github.com/donnemartin/system-desi....
Dev team should action on this , reader come to read authentic content also there is no 15 concept there is only 5.
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