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Giorgi Anakidze
Giorgi Anakidze

Posted on • Originally published at tossthe.dev

Intro to Message Brokers in Microservices (RabbitMQ & Kafka)

Message Brokers for Microservices: RabbitMQ, Kafka & Real Examples

In modern microservices, reliable communication between services is critical — especially when dealing with failures, scaling, and asynchronous workflows. That’s where message brokers like RabbitMQ and Kafka come in.

They act as intermediaries that:

  • 📬 Guarantee message delivery, even if a service is down
  • ⚡ Improve system performance via async processing
  • 🔗 Allow cross-language communication between services

There are two main patterns:

  • Point-to-Point Messaging → Each message is delivered to exactly one consumer (e.g., financial transactions).
  • Publish/Subscribe Messaging → One message can be consumed by multiple subscribers (e.g., event notifications).

For example, in RabbitMQ:

  • Publisher sends messages to a queue/topic.
  • Consumer retrieves and processes them — even if it was offline when the message was sent.

Why Not Just Use REST APIs?

While REST APIs work, they lack fault tolerance. If a service is down when you send a request, the message is simply lost unless you add complex retry logic.

Message brokers handle this for you — buffering messages until the consumer is ready.


💡 In the full guide, I cover:

  • Deep dive into RabbitMQ & Kafka concepts
  • Point-to-Point vs Publish/Subscribe explained
  • Running RabbitMQ with Docker
  • Building .NET Publisher & Consumer apps step-by-step
  • Code samples you can run today

👉 Read the full tutorial here:

Message Brokers for Microservices: RabbitMQ, Kafka & Real Examples


💬 Do you use RabbitMQ, Kafka, or another message broker in your projects? Share your experience in the comments!

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