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MCP Promised to Fix Agentic AI's Data Problem. Here's What's Still Missing.

#ai #api #llm

MCP Promised to Fix Agentic AI's Data Problem. Here's What's Still Missing.

In less than a year, Model Context Protocol (MCP) became the standard for connecting AI agents to external data. The promise was simple: give LLMs access to real-world tools and data, and they'll finally work in production.

But as Alexander Russkov's recent post highlighted, many agentic systems still struggle with real-world tasks beyond simple demos. I've been building in this space for the past year, and I think I know why — and how to fix it.

The Problem Isn't MCP. It's What's Missing Above It.

MCP solved the connection problem. But it created new ones:

1. Tool Overload

Microsoft researchers found that across 7,000+ MCP servers, there are 775 tools with naming collisions — the most common being simply search. OpenAI recommends keeping tool lists under 20, but GitHub's MCP alone ships with ~40.

When you give an LLM too many tools, it struggles to pick the right one. Performance degrades.

2. Context Starvation

Even with massive context windows, LLMs can't efficiently process raw database dumps. Research shows the top MCP tools return an average of 557,766 tokens — enough to overwhelm most models.

Agents need relevant data, not all data.

3. Expensive Tool-Call Loops

Every tool call is a round trip: LLM → client → tool → client → LLM. Each loop includes the full tool list and conversation history. For multi-step tasks, this burns through tokens fast.

4. No Intelligent Routing

MCP connects tools to models. But who decides which tool to use? Currently, that's the LLM itself — and it's not great at it when facing dozens of options.

The Missing Layer: Semantic Routing

What if there was a layer between the LLM and the MCP tools that:

  • Understands intent before selecting tools
  • Routes queries to the right data source automatically
  • Returns focused data instead of token floods
  • Handles multi-intent queries intelligently

That's what I've been building with OneConnecter.

How It Works 

User: "weather London Bitcoin price gold futures"
              ↓
      ┌──────────────────┐
      │  Intent Splitter │ ← Detects 3 separate intents
      └──────────────────┘
              ↓
    ["weather London", "BTC price", "gold futures"]
              ↓
      ┌──────────────────┐
      │  Semantic Router │ ← Routes each to the right agent
      └──────────────────┘
              ↓
    ┌─────────┬─────────┬─────────┐
    │ Weather │ Crypto  │Commodity│
    │  Agent  │  Agent  │  Agent  │
    └─────────┴─────────┴─────────┘
              ↓
      Combined, structured response
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The LLM never sees 40+ tools. It sees one endpoint that intelligently routes to curated, specialized agents.

Real Results

We're seeing:

  • 78% token reduction compared to raw web search (semantic caching)
  • Sub-second routing to the correct data agent
  • Clean, structured responses — not HTML dumps or token floods

Here's a simple query through our system:

Query: "NVDA stock price market cap"

Response:
- NVDA stock price: $142.50 (+2.3%)
- NVDA market cap: $3.48T

Time: 1.2s total (including intent split + parallel agent calls)
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The intent splitter even knows to duplicate the entity (NVDA) across both sub-queries — something regex-based splitting would never catch.

The Architecture 

┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│                     OneConnecter                             │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│  Intent Splitter    │ Qwen3 4B on Modal (~950ms)            │
│  Semantic Router    │ Vector embeddings + similarity search │
│  Data Agents        │ Weather, Crypto, Stocks, Commodities  │
│  Semantic Cache     │ Reduces redundant API calls           │
│  MCP Interface      │ Works with Claude, LangChain, etc.    │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
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It's MCP-compatible, so you can plug it into Claude Desktop, LangChain, or any MCP client. But underneath, it's solving the problems that raw MCP can't.

Why This Matters

The industry is talking about "context starvation" and "tool-space interference" as if they're unsolved problems. They're not. The solution is an intelligent routing layer.

MCP is infrastructure. What we need now is orchestration — something that understands what the user wants and gets them the right data from the right source, without overwhelming the LLM.

Try It

OneConnecter is live at oneconnecter.io.

We're currently in early access with:

  • Real-time weather data
  • Cryptocurrency prices
  • Stock market data
  • Commodity futures
  • Company intelligence
  • And more agents shipping weekly

If you're building agentic systems and hitting the walls described in this post, I'd love to hear from you. Drop a comment or find me on Discord.

What's Next

We're working on:

  • RAG Knowledge Agent — curated scientific/academic data with citations
  • More data agents — flights, restaurants, news, jobs
  • Better caching — predictive pre-fetching for common queries

The goal isn't to replace MCP — it's to make it actually work in production.

Building OneConnecter at Techne Labs. Follow along as we figure this out.

What problems are you hitting with agentic AI and real-time data? Let me know in the comments.

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