The Model Context Protocol (MCP) is quickly becoming the new universal standard for connecting AI assistants with real-world tools. Imagine giving Claude, VSCode, or any MCP-compatible client the power to interact with your APIs, databases, scripts, or cloud resourcesโsecurely and consistently.
In this guide, youโll learn:
โจ What an MCP Server is
โ๏ธ How to build one
๐ How MCP Clients connect
๐งฐ Deployment options (Cloudflare, Cloud Run, custom hosting)
๐ป Example code + a public repository template
๐ง What Is an MCP Server?
An MCP Server is a backend service that exposes tools, resources, prompts, or custom logic to AI clients through a standardized protocol.
Think of it as:
๐ ๏ธ Your own plugin system for AI models.
If you can code it, an LLM can use it.
With an MCP Server, you can expose:
- ๐ก API requests
- ๐๏ธ Database queries
- ๐พ File operations
- ๐ Secure internal tools
- ๐งฎ Business logic
- ๐ ๏ธ Any custom code/functionality
And any MCP Client can use it immediately:
- Claude Desktop
- Claude on Web (with model contexts)
- VSCode MCP Extension
- Cursor (partial)
- Custom terminals or agents
๐ How MCP Servers Connect to Clients
MCP uses a clean JSON-based message protocol on top of common transports:
- ๐ WebSockets
- ๐งต STDIO
- ๐ HTTP Streaming
- โ๏ธ Cloudflare Workers Channels
- ๐ Google Cloud Run HTTP endpoints
Clients send messages like:
-
initialize -
list_tools -
call_tool -
read_resource
And the server responds with structured results.
This design makes MCP servers portable, cloud-ready, and language-agnostic ๐ก.
๐ ๏ธ Minimal MCP Server Example (TypeScript)
Below is a simple starter server that exposes one tool called hello_world:
import { Server, Tool } from "@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/server";
const server = new Server({
name: "example-mcp-server",
version: "1.0.0",
});
server.tool(
new Tool("hello_world", {
description: "Returns a greeting message.",
inputSchema: {
type: "object",
properties: {
name: { type: "string" },
},
required: ["name"],
},
async handler({ name }) {
return { message: `Hello, ${name}!` };
},
})
);
server.listen();
This simple server:
โ๏ธ Registers one tool
โ๏ธ Accepts a name argument
โ๏ธ Returns a message response
โ๏ธ Works with any MCP client
๐งฉ Connecting Your MCP Server to Claude Desktop
{
"servers": [
{
"name": "My MCP Server",
"type": "websocket",
"url": "wss://your-public-server.com"
}
]
}
๐งฉ Connecting to VSCode (MCP Extension)
{
"mcpServers": {
"myServer": {
"command": "node",
"args": ["./dist/server.js"]
}
}
}
Your tools will show up in the MCP panel inside VSCode ๐.
โ๏ธ Deployment Options
๐ฉ๏ธ 1. Cloudflare Workers
Perfect for serverless, instant deployments:
Steps:
- Clone example project
- Configure wrangler.toml
- Run wrangler deploy
- Fast, free-tier friendly, globally distributed.
๐ 2. Google Cloud Run
Google published a full tutorial + sample repo:
Cloud Run gives you:
- Auto-scaling
- Pay-per-request
- HTTPS by default
๐งฑ 3. Custom Hosting
Run it anywhere:
- EC2
- Docker
- Kubernetes
- PM2 on a VPS
- Local dev machine
MCP only requires a transport channel (WebSocket or STDIO).
๐ฏ Why Build Your Own MCP Server?
๐ผ Enterprise automation
๐ก๏ธ Secure tool access
๐ Standardized integrations
๐งฉ One tool layer usable across all AI apps
โก Faster development for agentic workflows
๐ Cloud portability and vendor independence
If you're building AI-powered tools, MCP Servers are the future.
๐ฆ Example Public Repository
Here is a clean, minimal, ready-to-use MCP Server starter repo:
๐ GitHub Example (Community Template):
This repository includes:
- TypeScript source code
- Example tools
- Transport implementation
- Scripts for running the server
- Instructions for connecting to Claude and VSCode
You can fork it and start adding your own tools immediately.
๐ Final Thoughts
MCP is transforming how AI apps interact with the real world.
By building your own MCP Server, you unlock:
โจ Secure, structured, AI-driven automation
โจ Native integration with Claude & IDEs
โจ Cloud-ready extensibility
โจ A reusable tool layer for any AI agent
If you want, I can also:
๐ง Build a full boilerplate MCP server repo for you
๐ Write a step-by-step Cloudflare or Cloud Run deployment guide
๐งฉ Generate architecture diagrams
๐จ Create a cover image for your dev.to article
Just tell me!
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