DEV Community

Cover image for HackHound: Building a Modern Web Security Testing Tool with React and Python
Aayushman Singh
Aayushman Singh

Posted on • Edited on

HackHound: Building a Modern Web Security Testing Tool with React and Python

Building HackHound: A Modern Web Security Testing Tool 🔒

Hey DEV community! 👋 I'm excited to share my latest project - HackHound, an open-source web security testing tool that combines the power of Python with a modern React frontend. In this post, I'll walk you through the architecture, key features, and some interesting challenges I encountered during development.

Why Another Security Tool? 🤔

While there are many security testing tools available, I found that most either:

  • Lack a modern, user-friendly interface
  • Don't provide real-time feedback
  • Require complex setup and configuration
  • Don't support concurrent testing methods

HackHound aims to solve these problems by providing a streamlined, visual approach to web security testing.

Tech Stack Overview 🛠️

Frontend

  • React 18 with Vite for blazing-fast development
  • Real-time updates using WebSocket connections
  • Clean, responsive UI for better visualization
  • Firebase for authentication

Backend

  • FastAPI for high-performance async operations
  • Python 3.10 for robust security testing capabilities
  • Comprehensive logging and error handling
  • Modular architecture for easy extensions

Key Features 🌟

  1. Multi-Mode Fuzzing
   @app.post("/fuzz")
   async def fuzz(data: FuzzRequest):
       results = {}
       if actions.get("fuzz_directory"):
           results["directories"] = run_directory_fuzzing(url)
       if actions.get("fuzz_subdomain"):
           results["subdomains"] = run_subdomain_fuzzing(domain)
       # More fuzzing modes...
       return results
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode
  1. Real-time Progress Updates
   const FuzzingProgress = () => {
     const [progress, setProgress] = useState(0);
     useEffect(() => {
       socket.on('fuzz_progress', (data) => {
         setProgress(data.progress);
       });
     }, []);
     return <ProgressBar value={progress} />;
   };
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

Adding Daytona to an Existing Project

Prerequisites

  • Git repository for your existing project
  • Daytona CLI installed on your system
  • A Daytona-compatible IDE (VS Code recommended)

Step 1: Initialize Daytona Configuration

  1. Navigate to your project's root directory:
cd /path/to/your/project
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode
  1. Create the Daytona configuration directory:
mkdir .daytona
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

This creates a .daytona directory for the basic configuration.

Step 2: Configure Your Development Environment

  1. Open the .daytona/devcontainer.json file and customize your development environment:
{
    "name": "Your Project Name",
    "image": "mcr.microsoft.com/devcontainers/base:ubuntu",  // Choose appropriate base image
    "features": {
        "ghcr.io/devcontainers/features/node:1": {},        // Add required features
        "ghcr.io/devcontainers/features/python:1": {}
    },
    "customizations": {
        "vscode": {
            "extensions": [
                "dbaeumer.vscode-eslint",                    // Add desired extensions
                "ms-python.python"
            ]
        }
    }
}
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode
  1. Configure project-specific settings in .daytona/workspace.yaml:
name: your-project-name
description: "Your project description"
defaultWorkspace:
  git:
    repositories:
      - url: https://github.com/your-username/your-repo.git
        checkout: main
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

Step 3: Add Project Dependencies

  1. Create a .daytona/setup.sh script to handle project initialization:
#!/bin/bash

# Install project dependencies
npm install           # For Node.js projects
pip install -r requirements.txt  # For Python projects

# Add any other setup commands
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode
  1. Make the setup script executable:
chmod +x .daytona/setup.sh
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

Step 4: Version Control Integration

  1. Add Daytona configuration files to version control:
git add .daytona/
git commit -m "Add Daytona configuration"
git push
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode
  1. Update .gitignore to exclude Daytona-specific files:
.daytona/.tmp/
.daytona/logs/
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

Step 5: Team Usage

Share these instructions with your team:

  1. Install Daytona CLI
  2. Clone the repository
  3. Start the development environment:
daytona start
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

Troubleshooting

Common issues and solutions:

  1. Container fails to build:

    • Check base image compatibility
    • Verify feature dependencies
    • Review setup script permissions
  2. IDE integration issues:

    • Ensure VS Code Remote Development extension is installed
    • Check IDE configuration in devcontainer.json

Best Practices

  1. Keep the base image minimal and specific to your needs
  2. Document any custom configuration in README.md
  3. Regularly update Daytona configuration as project requirements change
  4. Test the development environment with different team members before deployment

Additional Resources

Development Environment 🚀

I used Daytona for standardizing the development environment:

{
    "name": "HackHound Dev Environment",
    "dockerFile": "Dockerfile",
    "forwardPorts": [5173, 5000],
    "postCreateCommand": "npm install && pip install -r requirements.txt"
}
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

What's Next? 🎯

I'm planning several exciting features:

  1. Integration with other security tools
  2. Custom payload generators
  3. Advanced reporting capabilities
  4. CI/CD pipeline integration

Try It Out! 🔥

The project is open source and available on GitHub: HackHound Repository

To get started:

# Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/aayushman-singh/hackhound.git

# Install dependencies
npm install
cd frontend && npm install
cd ../app && pip install -r requirements.txt

# Start the application
npm start
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

Contributing 🤝

Contributions are welcome! Whether it's:

  • Adding new fuzzing techniques
  • Improving the UI/UX
  • Enhancing documentation
  • Reporting bugs

Feel free to open issues and submit PRs!

Conclusion 🌈

Building HackHound has been an exciting journey in combining modern web development with security testing. I'd love to hear your thoughts and suggestions!

Have you built similar tools? What challenges did you face? Let's discuss in the comments below! 👇


Follow me for more security and web development content!
GitHub | Twitter | LinkedIn

Heroku

Built for developers, by developers.

Whether you're building a simple prototype or a business-critical product, Heroku's fully-managed platform gives you the simplest path to delivering apps quickly — using the tools and languages you already love!

Learn More

Top comments (0)

Image of Stellar post

Check out Episode 1: How a Hackathon Project Became a Web3 Startup 🚀

Ever wondered what it takes to build a web3 startup from scratch? In the Stellar Dev Diaries series, we follow the journey of a team of developers building on the Stellar Network as they go from hackathon win to getting funded and launching on mainnet.

Read more

👋 Kindness is contagious

If this article connected with you, consider tapping ❤️ or leaving a brief comment to share your thoughts!

Okay