Imagine being able to describe a software architecture problem in natural language and instantly receive precise design pattern suggestions that solve exactly your situation. This is no longer science fiction - it's reality with the Design Patterns MCP Server.
🚀 What Is This Project?
The Design Patterns MCP Server is the first MCP (Model Context Protocol) server dedicated exclusively to design patterns. With a comprehensive catalog of 343 design patterns organized into 20 categories, it provides intelligent recommendations based on natural language problem descriptions.
Why Is This Revolutionary?
Traditionally, finding the correct design pattern for a specific problem requires:
- ✗ Extensive memorization of patterns
- ✗ Manual consultation of scattered documentation
- ✗ Significant experience to make the right connections
- ✗ Considerable time navigating between resources
With the Design Patterns MCP Server:
- ✅ Intelligent Semantic Search: Describe your problem in natural language
- ✅ Contextual Recommendations: Suggestions based on programming language and domain
- ✅ Comprehensive Catalog: 343 patterns across 20 specialized categories
- ✅ AI Integration: Works natively with Claude, Cursor, and other tools
🎯 How It Works in Practice
Example 1: Object Creation Problem
User: "I need to create complex objects with many optional configurations"
Result: The system returns Builder Pattern, Factory Pattern, and Abstract Factory, with detailed explanations about when to use each one, benefits, drawbacks, and code examples.
Example 2: Microservices Architecture
User: "How to implement resilience in distributed service communication?"
Result: Suggestions include Circuit Breaker, Bulkhead Pattern, Retry Pattern, and Timeout Pattern, with specific details for microservices architecture implementation.
Example 3: Performance Issues
User: "I need to optimize loading of large and expensive-to-calculate data"
Result: Recommendations like Lazy Loading, Proxy Pattern, Cache-Aside Pattern, and Connection Pooling, with expected performance metrics.
🏗️ Technical Architecture
The project demonstrates excellent software engineering practices:
Technology Stack
- TypeScript with strict typing
- Node.js/Bun for optimized performance
- SQLite with vector extensions (sqlite-vec)
- @xenova/transformers for ML embeddings
- MCP SDK for AI integration
Implemented Architectural Patterns
- Clean Architecture with clear separation of responsibilities
- Domain-Driven Design (DDD) for domain modeling
- Dependency Injection for decoupling
- Repository Pattern for data access
- Strategy Pattern for search algorithms
- Factory Pattern for service creation
Main Components
// Main services architecture
DatabaseManager → VectorOperationsService → SemanticSearchService → PatternMatcher
DatabaseManager: Manages SQLite connections with vector operations support
VectorOperationsService: Calculates similarities and manages embeddings
SemanticSearchService: Implements advanced semantic search
PatternMatcher: Main pattern matching engine
📊 Comprehensive Pattern Catalog
20 Specialized Categories:
🏛️ Fundamentals
- GoF Patterns: Creational, Structural, Behavioral (23 classic patterns)
- Architectural Patterns: MVC, MVP, MVVM, Clean Architecture
- Enterprise Patterns: Repository, Unit of Work, Dependency Injection
☁️ Modern
- Microservices Patterns: Circuit Breaker, Event Sourcing, CQRS
- Cloud Patterns: Auto-scaling, Load Balancing, Service Discovery
- Reactive Patterns: Observer, Publisher-Subscriber, Reactive Streams
🤖 Specialized
- AI/ML Patterns: Model Training, Feature Engineering, Pipeline Patterns
- Security Patterns: Authentication, Authorization, Data Protection
- Performance Patterns: Caching, Lazy Loading, Connection Pooling
- Concurrency Patterns: Producer-Consumer, Thread Pool, Actor Model
🎮 Domain-Specific
- Game Development: State Machine, Component System, Object Pool
- Mobile Patterns: Model-View-Intent, Redux-like patterns
- IoT Patterns: Device Twin, Telemetry Ingestion
- Testing Patterns: Test Double, Page Object, Builder for tests
🔍 Advanced Search Technology
Semantic Search with Embeddings
The system uses vector embeddings generated by the sentence-transformers/all-MiniLM-L6-v2
model to understand the semantic meaning of problems, not just keywords.
// Simplified example of the search process
const problemEmbedding = await generateEmbedding(userProblem);
const similarPatterns = await vectorSearch(problemEmbedding, {
threshold: 0.7,
maxResults: 10,
contextFilters: ['language', 'domain', 'complexity']
});
Supported Search Types
- Semantic: Based on problem meaning
- Keyword: Traditional search by specific terms
- Hybrid: Combines semantic + keywords for optimized results
- Filtered: By language, category, complexity, etc.
🛠️ Integration with Development Tools
MCP Compatibility
The server fully implements the Model Context Protocol, working natively with:
- Claude Code: Direct integration in your development environment
- Cursor: Pattern suggestions during coding
- Other MCP tools: Any client supporting the protocol
Simple Configuration
{
"mcpServers": {
"design-patterns": {
"command": "node",
"args": ["dist/src/mcp-server.js"],
"cwd": "/path/to/design-patterns-mcp"
}
}
}
Available MCP Functions
- find_patterns: Semantic search by problem description
- search_patterns: Advanced search with filters
- get_pattern_details: Detailed information on specific patterns
- count_patterns: Catalog statistics by category
📈 Performance and Scalability
Performance Metrics
- Response time: < 2 seconds for complex searches
- Memory usage: < 100MB in normal operation
- Throughput: Supports 10+ concurrent users
- Accuracy: High relevance in semantic recommendations
Implemented Optimizations
- Intelligent cache for frequent queries
- Optimized vector indexes for fast search
- Connection pooling for efficient database access
- Lazy loading for embeddings and metadata
🧪 Quality and Testing
Comprehensive Test Coverage
- 32 main tests passing successfully
- Contract tests: MCP protocol validation (15/15)
- Integration tests: End-to-end functionality (17/17)
- Performance tests: Response metrics validation
- Unit tests: Individual component coverage
Code Quality
- TypeScript with strict typing
- ESLint for code consistency
- Prettier for automatic formatting
- Husky for pre-commit hooks
- Clean Architecture for maintainability
🌟 Competitive Advantages
Unique in the Market
After extensive research in the MCP ecosystem, this is the first server dedicated exclusively to design patterns, filling an important gap for developers.
Comparison with Existing Solutions
❌ Traditional Solutions:
- Scattered static documentation
- Limited keyword-based search
- Lack of contextualization
- Not integrated into development workflow
✅ Design Patterns MCP Server:
- Intelligent semantic search
- Native integration with AI tools
- Contextual recommendations
- Comprehensive and organized catalog
- Performance optimized for real use
🚀 Getting Started
Quick Installation
git clone https://github.com/apolosan/design_patterns_mcp.git
cd design-patterns-mcp
npm install
npm run build
npm run db:setup
First Use
# Start the server
npm run start
# Or for development
npm run dev
Integration with Claude Code
-
Configure the MCP server in your
~/.mcp.json
file:
{
"mcpServers": {
"design-patterns": {
"command": "node",
"args": ["dist/src/mcp-server.js"],
"cwd": "/path/to/design-patterns-mcp"
}
}
}
- Start using it by asking natural language questions:
- "How to implement distributed caching?"
- "What pattern to use for real-time notifications?"
- "How to structure a scalable REST API?"
- "I need to handle failures in microservices communication"
"Best pattern for managing user sessions in a web app"
Advanced usage with specific contexts:
"What patterns work best for Node.js microservices?"
"Security patterns for handling payment processing"
"Performance patterns for React applications"
🔮 Future Vision
Upcoming Features
- Code generation: Language-specific templates
- Code analysis: Anti-pattern detection in existing code
- Adoption metrics: Tracking of most used patterns
- Catalog expansion: New emerging patterns from the community
Community Contributions
The project is prepared to receive community contributions, with:
- Modular structure for adding new patterns
- Automated tests for quality validation
- Complete documentation for new contributors
- Extensible APIs for specific customizations
🎯 Conclusion
The Design Patterns MCP Server represents a natural evolution in how we discover and apply design patterns. By combining:
- Advanced AI for semantic understanding
- Comprehensive catalog of modern and classic patterns
- Native integration with development tools
- Optimized performance for production use
It becomes an indispensable tool for developers who want to:
- ⚡ Accelerate development with appropriate patterns
- 🎯 Improve architectural quality of projects
- 📚 Learn design patterns contextually
- 🔗 Integrate AI into development workflow
Start Today
The future of software development lies in intelligent collaboration between humans and AI. The Design Patterns MCP Server is an important step in this direction, making design pattern knowledge accessible, contextual, and integrated into your development environment.
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