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🧩 Multiple Inheritance in .NET – Explained with Analogies (Fresher Experienced Architect)

🎯 Introduction

A common interview question: Does .NET support multiple inheritance?
The short answer: No for classes, but Yes via interfaces.
Let’s break this down in simple terms, practical coding, and system-level impact.

πŸ‘‰ Full detailed article:
https://fullstackprep.dev/articles/webd/netcore/does-dotnet-support-multiple-inheritance

πŸ”— Explore more .NET interview prep & guides:
https://fullstackprep.dev

πŸ‘Ά Fresher Level: Analogy

Imagine you’re a student:

You can have one biological father β†’ Like a class in .NET (single inheritance).

But you can have multiple teachers β†’ Like interfaces (multiple inheritance allowed).

So in .NET:

Classes can inherit only one base class.

But they can implement multiple interfaces.

πŸ‘¨β€πŸ’» Experienced Level: Practical Usage

Single Inheritance β†’ A class can extend only one base class.

Multiple Interfaces β†’ A class can implement many interfaces, achieving similar flexibility.

Example
interface IDrive { void Drive(); }
interface IFly { void Fly(); }

class FlyingCar : IDrive, IFly
{
public void Drive() => Console.WriteLine("Driving...");
public void Fly() => Console.WriteLine("Flying...");
}

πŸ‘‰ Detailed breakdown with examples:
https://fullstackprep.dev/articles/webd/netcore/does-dotnet-support-multiple-inheritance

πŸ—οΈ Architect Level: Enterprise Perspective

Why .NET avoids multiple class inheritance:

Diamond Problem β†’ Conflicts when two base classes define the same method.

Simplicity β†’ Keeps type hierarchy clean and predictable.

Flexibility via Interfaces β†’ Provides abstraction without complexity.

Architectural design takeaway:

Use composition over inheritance.

Rely on interfaces and dependency injection to achieve modularity.

Prevents fragile, tightly coupled designs.

πŸš€ Closing Thoughts

.NET does not support multiple class inheritance, but through interfaces, you still get the power of abstraction and flexibility.
This avoids complexity while keeping code clean and maintainable.

πŸ‘‰ Read the full deep dive here:
https://fullstackprep.dev/articles/webd/netcore/does-dotnet-support-multiple-inheritance

πŸ”— Explore more .NET topics & interview prep:
https://fullstackprep.dev

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