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Keerthika K
Keerthika K

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Cryptographic Failure (Worked hard to sit here in OWASP Top 10 ๐Ÿ˜Ž)

Buzz word Cryptography means?? ๐Ÿ”ฎ
Converting data from a readable format to an unreadable format is called ciphertext. We achieve this using various encryption algorithms. It acts like a lock so a hacker cannot see whatโ€™s inside your home (here, the message). And just like every lock needs a key, the same concept applies here โ€” a cryptographic key is provided to decipher the message back to its actual form.


โ€œThe Cryptographic Failureโ€ ๐Ÿฆธ๐Ÿปโ€โ™€๏ธ means??
It can be caused by various things. Some common reasons are:
๐Ÿ• Not handling cryptographic keys properly
๐Ÿ•‘ Using outdated encryption algorithms ๐Ÿ˜ฟ
๐Ÿ•’ Misconfiguration of encryption algorithms


Okayy guys, does it cause risks??
Yes, of course bro ๐Ÿšจ
โ€ข The brand reputation you built for years can be demolished in seconds (reputation damage)
โ€ข Your sensitive data will go into hackersโ€™ hands

Real Example: The Heartbleed Bug ๐Ÿ’”
This bug was found in an old OpenSSL cryptography library and occurred due to improper input validation. It was classified under a buffer-over-read vulnerability. It was fixed on April 7, 2014 ๐Ÿ”.
This bug was identified by Neel Mehta, Riku, Antti, and Matti. Due to the flaw in the TLS heartbeat extension, it got its name as Heartbleed.


How do hackers exploit cryptographic failures?
By:
โ€ข Intercepting your conversations (Man-in-the-Middle attack)
โ€ข Trying various passwords (brute-force attacks)
โ€ข _Discovering weak or exposed keys _and using them
So always follow standard security practices.


Time for superheroes to learn Prevention Techniques ๐Ÿฆธ๐Ÿป
1๏ธโƒฃ Update yourself and use modern cryptographic standard algorithms
2๏ธโƒฃ Manage your keys properly _โ€” store them securely, and ensure they are unique every time
3๏ธโƒฃ Do _regular security testing (dynamic scenarios), audits
, and fix problems early
4๏ธโƒฃ While transmitting, also use _secure protocols _(e.g., HTTPS)


Finallyy โœจ
Security is not meant only for giants โ€” itโ€™s for everyone.
Become a superhero by securing your applications ๐Ÿค—
Thanks for reading! If you found this helpful, drop your thoughts in the comments (โยดโ—ก`โ).
๐Ÿค”What cybersecurity topic should I cover next? ๐Ÿ˜…

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