You’ve run npm run dev
, waited a second (maybe less), and suddenly your app is live at localhost:5173
. It just works. Fast. Seamless. But have you ever paused to wonder why 5173
? What’s happening under the hood? Why does this port matter?
Welcome to the world of Vite, and more specifically, to the small but mighty port number that fuels so many of our modern frontend builds.
What Is localhost:5173
?
In the simplest terms, localhost
refers to your computer (or 127.0.0.1
if you prefer numbers). It’s your playground where apps can run without needing to be deployed.
The 5173
part? That’s the port Vite uses by default when it launches its development server. It’s a quirky, geeky Easter egg of sorts—5-1-7-3 looks a bit like “V-I-T-E” when you read it creatively. It’s not just clever branding. It’s a subtle nod to the tool's identity.
So when you open http://localhost:5173
, you’re accessing the Vite dev server, a space where hot module replacement (HMR) happens near instantly, builds are snappy, and development feels frictionless.
Why Vite Chooses Port 5173
Most development tools assign random or sequential ports. Vite does things differently. Choosing 5173
gives developers a recognizable, consistent entry point.
And there’s a practical upside: once you get used to localhost:5173
, your muscle memory kicks in. Whether you're spinning up a new React app or diving into a SvelteKit project, that familiar port is waiting for you.
What Uses Port 5173
?
While Vite is the primary user, you’ll find a range of tools and frameworks that lean on this port during development:
Vite & Friends
- Vue 3 Projects: Vite is the default builder here
- React + Vite: A sleek alternative to Create React App
- SvelteKit: Leverages Vite for blazing-fast builds
-
Solid.js, Lit, Vanilla JS: All comfortably live on
5173
Dev Tools Built on Vite
- Vitest: Vite-native testing framework
- Storybook with Vite: For building and testing UI components
- Custom Vite Setups: Personal configs, plug-ins, and more
App Types Commonly Served
- Single Page Applications (SPAs)
- Progressive Web Apps (PWAs)
- Static Sites (via VitePress or similar)
- Micro-frontends & Design Systems
- Modern CSS Tools (Tailwind, UnoCSS)
What If localhost:5173
Doesn’t Work?
Even the best developer experiences can hit a bump. Here’s what to check if you can’t reach localhost:5173
.
Step 1: Is the Server Running?
- Did you run
npm run dev
,yarn dev
, orpnpm dev
? - Check your terminal for the “Local: http://localhost:5173” message.
- Confirm you're inside a proper Vite project directory.
Step 2: Port Already in Use?
- Use
lsof -i :5173
(macOS/Linux) ornetstat -ano | findstr :5173
(Windows) to find what’s hogging the port. - Kill the process or run Vite on a different port:
npm run dev -- --port 5174
Step 3: Config Glitches?
- Double-check
vite.config.js
for typos or misconfigured plugins. - Missing dependencies? Run
npm install
oryarn install
. - Clear Vite’s cache: delete
node_modules/.vite
.
Step 4: Still Can’t Connect?
- Try opening
http://localhost:5173
in your browser. - Use
curl http://localhost:5173
to test in the terminal. - For access from other devices:
npm run dev -- --host
How to Share localhost:5173 Beyond Your Device
Let’s say you want to demo your app to a friend, a client, or check it on your phone—not on the same network. That’s where tunneling comes in.
With Pinggy, you can forward port 5173
to a public URL:
ssh -p 443 -R0:localhost:5173 free.pinggy.io
That’s it. You’ll get a public-facing link pointing to your local Vite dev server. Super handy for:
- Remote team demos
- Mobile device testing
- Live debugging sessions
Common Issues, Quick Fixes
Problem | Solution |
---|---|
Port 5173 is in use |
Find & kill the process or change the port |
Vite server won’t start | Reinstall dependencies, check config syntax |
HMR not updating | Check WebSocket errors, restart server |
Can’t access from other devices | Use --host or try a tunnel |
Slow start or reloads | Clear cache, optimize dependencies |
Plugin bugs | Check plugin compatibility and update versions |
Quick Start with Vite
Getting started on localhost:5173
is easy:
# Vue
npm create vue@latest my-app && cd my-app && npm install
# React
npm create vite@latest my-app -- --template react
# Start server
npm run dev
Once you hit enter, just head to http://localhost:5173
and enjoy the ride.
Conclusion
localhost:5173
isn’t just a port—it’s a small gateway into a developer experience that prioritizes speed, simplicity, and consistency. It’s the space where you tinker, iterate, and build your next big idea. Whether you’re spinning up a new component, testing a plugin, or simply playing around with Tailwind CSS, 5173
has your back.
So next time you hit that familiar URL, you’ll know—behind the scenes, it’s more than just a number. It’s where the magic of modern web development begins.
Top comments (1)
Nice post idea! The series might become a little repetitive, though. But I didn't notice the 7337-sp33ch + roman V=5 numeral V173 pattern in 5173 before. Thanks for this mnemonic hook!