Middleware is software that sits between an application and client requests, processing these requests in a specific way before passing them to the next stage. It typically operates between the request sent by the client and the response returned by the server.
Purposes of Middleware:
🚀 Filtering requests: For example, blocking users who have not completed authentication.
🛡️ Ensuring security: Handling authorization, data validation, and attack prevention.
📊 Logging and monitoring: Keeping a record of incoming API requests.
⚙️ Data processing: Modifying requests or responses (e.g., converting to JSON format).
🌐 CORS management: Controlling requests coming from different domains.
✅ In short: Middleware is a critical mechanism that intervenes at different stages of an application to ensure that requests are processed securely, correctly, and efficiently.
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