Choosing the right programming language when learning how to code is a challenge most beginners face.
Every aspiring programmer wants to be proficient in different languages. However, learning them all at once can be overwhelming.
When you are just getting started, it's best that you pick a programming language that interests you and initiate the learning process.
You will likely learn different languages throughout your journey. But the key to moving in the right direction is knowing what kind of projects you want to work on in the future.
The following are a few suggestions that will help you make up your mind:
1. Java
Learning Java may be a good call if you are interested in developing Android applications. Programmers generally code native Android applications in Java. So, learning the language may help you set sail in the right direction.
One may say that Java has been replaced by Python these days, and learning that would be more beneficial. And they're not completely wrong.
However, learning Java is still the best course of action for an aspiring programmer because it's a powerful language that packs a ton of advanced capabilities.
2. PHP
WordPress is one of the most renowned content management systems, preferred by businesses worldwide.
WordPress is a beginner-friendly platform that facilitates access to over 60,000 free plugins that improve the functionality of a website. Hence, it's often a preferred choice for aspiring entrepreneurs and small businesses wanting to create a website to grow their online presence.
WordPress powers over 43% of all websites and has grown in popularity over the years. So, learning how to leverage the platform to its full potential may help you explore a ton of opportunities as a programmer.
If that's your goal, learning PHP may be your best bet and take you a step closer to being a skilled WordPress developer. It may also be useful if you want to work on other content management systems like Joomla and Drupal.
You can become a freelancer or start your own business and sell online courses teaching the skill you just learned. The possibilities are endless for you.
3. JavaScript
You can easily create a standard website or a web application using HTML and CSS. However, if your goal is to keep up with modern-day platforms and stand out in the competitive landscape, then you should consider learning JavaScript.
JavaScript is a useful programming language that enables you to create interactive websites or web applications.
It's often paired with libraries like jQuery and AngularJS to help you create web applications compatible with leading device types and readily preferred web browsers.
You can also pair JavaScript with frameworks like PhoneGap if you wish to create iOS and Android applications.
It's not a beginner-friendly language, and mastering it may be quite daunting. But considering its wide range of implications, learning it is definitely worth a shot.
4. SQL
If you want to dive into the world of analytics and work on data-driven websites or applications, then learning SQL may be the right call.
Complex websites and applications leverage databases to facilitate different workflows and operations.
SQL comes into play when designing those databases and leveraging them to access information for diverse use cases.
Online businesses often use databases to make data-driven decisions. The insights help them devise growth strategies to capture quality leads for the sales funnel.
Learning SQL can help you assist businesses in making informed choices. Using your expertise, you can dive into the world of big data and start working as a data analyst or strategist for growing businesses.
5. Swift
If you see yourself building Mac or iPhone applications down the road, then learning Swift may prove to be useful.
You can easily build native mobile applications using HTML and JavaScript. However, learning Swift would be your best bet if you want to be proficient at building iOS applications.
Swift isn't just good for creating mobile apps. Using it, you can also build desktop applications and generate traction for the brand you represent or your standalone business.
6. C++
Learning C++ is best suited for you if you see yourself creating performance-critical applications down the road.
The applications or parts of applications created using C++ are generally complex and focus on offering an extensive user experience.
You can create audio or video applications using C++, along with games. A few examples of applications built using the language are Photoshop, Illustrator, and After Effects.
So, learning it may prove useful if you want to create complex applications, software, and web projects.
7. C
C# is a programming language that serves as a viable choice for creating applications that are compatible with Windows.
The language has diverse implications, as it helps you develop a variety of web applications and games. Plus, it facilitates tasks that correspond to general Windows development.
You can also create cross-platform apps with C# now by leveraging Xamarin. So, it may serve as an excellent choice if the implications align with your set goals.
8. Ruby
Ruby is a full-stack framework that may prove to be useful for beginners who want to create visually stunning web applications.
It's a programming language that doesn't have a steep learning curve. And implication-wise, it's capable of making common development tasks easier out of the box. So, leveraging it is often a fun experience for programmers.
A variety of renowned sites that you use on a day-to-day basis, like Shopify and Airbnb, have been built using Ruby. And that should give you some idea of the capabilities the language packs for aspiring programmers.
9. Python
Python is a beginner-friendly programming language with a wide range of implications. It has grown in popularity over the years due to its simplicity and versatility.
Learning Python is best suited for novice programmers due to its clear and readable syntax, which makes it easier for beginners to keep up with the logic while writing the code.
This helps aspiring programmers focus on fundamental programming concepts and significantly lowers the learning curve of the process.
Python represents a vibrant and friendly community of developers who love sharing their knowledge, resources, and expertise with fellow programmers. Plus, you can easily access useful learning material online that may facilitate your learning journey.
Furthermore, Python facilitates diverse use cases that extend across various domains, including web development, data science, machine learning, and more. So, it enables you to explore a multitude of opportunities across different fields as an aspiring programmer.
It's a Wrap
Deciding which programming language is best suited for you when starting your journey as an aspiring programmer is not as easy as it sounds.
There are a variety of options available. So, choosing the one that's right for you may be overwhelming.
The information in this article may help you make up your mind and make it easier for you to identify the starting point of your journey.
Top comments (3)
jQuery and Angular.js? Was this written in 2014? PhoneGap was discontinued like half a decade ago. Java is most often used to build enterprise applications. Also I don't remember anything happening with Xamarin in the last few years.
C# is way more better . With react as frontend
Thats what I was thinking. . . . This dude write article on how to chose the best programming language and skipped the 2023 award winning language C#