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Anthony Dayal
Anthony Dayal

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Design Thinking

Image description## What Is Design Thinking?

Do you ever wonder if things could have been done differently? Let's look at the different approaches to design.

Quality results are something that we all strive for in this fast-paced world with fast-acting people and fast-reacting situations. But how can you improve something that you already have? It is our aim to make things better no matter whether it is a product, a service, or a process in some way. Our immediate reaction is to wonder how we are going to design a world that will be long and equitable, so that we can reach the level of excellence we seek.

If we are talking about making things better, then we cannot deny that the Kanban system has played a pivotal role in implementing TQM (Total Quality Management) for Toyota when it comes to changing the way things are done. The design thinking approach has the potential to bring human-centric solutions to innovations just like TQM has done for manufacturing.

In order to be able to provide a user-centric approach to design thinking, it is important to take a human-centered approach to understanding the problem first, before jumping into all of the possible solutions. There are numerous applications for design thinking in a variety of fields, from the social sector to policy making, from health care to business. See how design thinking helped this web design company succeed.

Design thinking, what is it, and what does it mean?

The meaning of design thinking Design thinking focuses on finding creative solutions within the realm of technical feasibility while prioritizing human needs.
Design thinking is both a philosophy and a mindset to solve complex problems that are too tough to solve using conventional and standard methods of problem-solving, despite how difficult it is to define it. As part of the design thinking process, the idea is to give solutions that are: feasible, viable, and desirable.

Some approaches to solving problems are highly rational and analytical while others are highly emotional. There is a tendency for conventional approaches to overlook solutions to problems that can be found. Perhaps design thinking augments the rational, emotional, and functional needs of human problems in a third way. Using design thinking to solve problems is not limited to building products; any new initiative that fosters innovation can benefit from it.

What is the Design Thinking Process?

The process of design thinking is often described as being guided by values that dictate how you approach a problem in an effort to contextualize and apply it. There is no need for this process to be sequential or linear, but rather to follow a loop that fits the particular problem or use-case at hand.

Design thinking is a process that goes through several stages such as:

  • Define
  • Ideate
  • Prototype
  • Test

Empathize

There can be a lot of challenges involved in designing for humans. It is not always possible to uncover the real problem because the needs or desires may be left uncovered. Instead of taking a fact-based approach to market research, design thinking advocates empathizing with the problem. The goal of empathy is to understand latent needs and translate the current realities of the environment. By understanding people, their behavior, and the context that can explain the problem, solution designers can build better solutions.

Understanding who you design for and what motivates them to seek a solution is the first step to getting inspired by the problem. This is especially very useful for businesses to understand the opportunity space available. Discover how a good presentation helps improve business.

Gathering information is crucial to identifying and understanding the pulse of the problem and contextualizing this step. It is important to understand what people in the problem space care about and how they are currently dealing with it. You can get a better understanding of a user's perspective by interviewing them and asking for their feedback.

Define

Defining a problem is the first step toward its solution.

The next time you are discussing an issue with someone, you make notes of what you observe and then pitch a reasonable solution to the issue. It's exciting for the user to think that your solution might solve their problem, however, the real issue here is that you and the person have just been discussing one of many problems they have. As a result, the person's decision to adopt your solution is determined by how important they consider the problem you promise to solve.

Defining the pulse of the problem is crucial here. In retrospect, it is often easier to focus on the problem you are trying to solve rather than the many other problems the person may have.

It will go a long way toward providing you with a better understanding of how to come up with human-centric solutions if you define the problem properly.

Ideate

It is here that your observations begin to be synthesized to create opportunities for change. A brainstorming session creates competing ideas for solving the problem by defining and redefining the potential solution. Get to the root of the problem with this step.

In order to challenge the idea or perhaps the problem itself, you might need to go back to previous steps as you work together. In this way, you are able to identify good ideas that can be implemented.

Prototype

In the prototype phase, you create a mockup of your final solution to validate your ideas. As part of the prototype implementation phase, your solution takes a tangible form. As a result, it also reveals the limitations of your idea that may have gone unnoticed during the ideation process.

Test

After the prototype has been tested with your target group, it is repeated based on the feedback you receive. In order to implement the plan at scale, you may have to revisit some of the previous steps.

Conclusion

Throughout history, the concept of design thinking has evolved. Its use has been contextualized in various fields to make it more useful. Depending on the size and complexity of the problem, applying design thinking and creating a human-centric solution will take on different forms.
Because design thinking is flexible, it makes ambiguity easier to handle. A valuable feature of the approach is that it allows you to play around dynamically at various scales.

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