The code compiled perfectly. That was the problem.
I recently started using Claude Sonnet 4.5, which Anthropic just released with an impressive 77.2% accuracy on the software engineering benchmark, making it one of the highest-performing coding models available. And, using that, I was building a product dashboard for a frontend app, and I gave Claude the requirements and, within minutes, had working code in my editor.
It compiled. The dashboard rendered. By every objective measure, this was a success. But when I looked at it from a different perspective, there was something off. The issue was generalization. The model knew how to code, but not how to design for context.
General-purpose agents are trained to do everything, which often means they do everything just well enough. They can produce functional React components, wire APIs, and pass tests, but they don’t understand the conventions, patterns, and trade-offs that make frontend code scalable and maintainable.
That’s where specialization enters. Specialized systems focus on depth instead of breadth, they’re tuned for a single domain, shaped by real production rules rather than abstract benchmarks. And in frontend development, that distinction is massive.
That realization led me to Kombai, a tool built solely for frontend code generation. Instead of relying on a model that knows a bit of everything, I wanted to see how Kombai, as a specialized agent for frontend development, was different from other AI models.
But, before testing the Kombai, let's first understand the difference a specialized agent makes.
The Hard Numbers Behind Generic Agent Failures
Generic agents can produce working code fast, but speed doesn’t equal reliability. As frontend complexity grows, nested components, interactive tables, multi-step forms, and general-purpose models often miss the architectural and design patterns that make code maintainable and scalable. Small errors pile up, iterations multiply, and what seemed like a shortcut turns into extra work.
To measure this, Kombai benchmarked over 40 frontend designs, from simple landing pages to complex dashboards, using three criteria:
- Functional (does the code work?)
- Visual (does it match the design?), and
- Guidelines (does it follow frontend best practices?).
They tested each design across multiple generic agents and measured real outcomes.
The pattern was clear. Generic agents handled simple layouts fine, but struggled as complexity increased. Every iteration required fixes, adjustments for responsiveness, and repeated explanations of project structure, burning through context windows and token budgets.
The open-source data at kombai-io/benchmark-prompts shows that while general models do well with simple tasks, they struggle with complex real-world frontend challenges. On the other hand, specialized agents consistently deliver better results on the first try. This isn't because general models are bad, but because frontend coding depends on understanding how real interfaces work.
Meet Kombai: The Frontend-Specialized Solution
So what makes a frontend-specialized AI different? When I first heard about Kombai, I was skeptical. Another AI tool claiming to solve coding problems? But the difference became clear the moment I started using it.
Kombai is an AI agent purpose-built for frontend development tasks. It builds beautiful, functional frontends from Figma designs, text, images, or code.
Kombai understands your codebase and the best practices of 30+ frontend libraries to deliver clean, production-ready code. It vastly outperforms generic coding agents in real-world frontend tasks.
Kombai isn't trying to be everything to everyone. It's built specifically for one thing: turning designs into production-ready frontend code. While generic agents learn from everything on the internet, Kombai focuses entirely on frontend patterns, component libraries, and the specific challenges developers face when building user interfaces.
With its frontend-focused approach, I ran some tests to see how Kombai handles real tasks compared to a general-purpose agent like Claude 4.5.
Agent Comparison
I tested both tools on the same product dashboard challenge to see how they handle complex frontend requirements.
Test Environment
Tools Tested:
- Claude Sonnet 4.5Â via GitHub Copilot in VS Code (using the new Claude 4.5 model available in Copilot)
- Kombai VS Code extension downloaded from the VS Code marketplace
Setup Details:
- IDE:Â Visual Studio Code
- Tech Stack:Â Next.js 15, TypeScript, shadcn/ui, Recharts, Tailwind CSS
Pricing:
- GitHub Copilot: $10/month
- Kombai: Credit-based system (Free: 500 credits, Plus: $20/month for 2,000 credits, Pro: $40/month for 4,200 credits)
Evaluation Criteria
I didn't just measure "which one was faster" or "which UI looked better." I focused on what actually matters for production code:
- Maintainability: How easy it is to understand, change, and expand the code over time.
- Extensibility: How easily new features can be added without affecting what already works.
- Code Quality: How clear, well-organized, and reliable the code is.
- Development Speed: The time it takes to create working, error-free code from the start.
- Production Readiness: Whether the output is stable, scalable, and meets real-world frontend standards.
Results
I used the same prompt for both tools:
Build a product analytics dashboard using Next.js 15 App Router, TypeScript, shadcn/ui, Recharts, and Tailwind CSS. Zustand for state management
Fetch data from: https://dummyjson.com/products Response sample of api I added in api-data-response.txt file
Requirements:
- Category Overview Cards: Display 4 stat cards showing total products, average price, highest-rated product, and lowest stock alert
- Top Products Grid: Show 8 products with thumbnails, title, price, rating, and stock status
- Price vs Rating Chart: Scatter plot or line chart showing relationship between product prices and ratings across categories
- Category Distribution: Bar chart showing product count by category (beauty, fragrances, furniture, groceries)
- Stock Status Indicator: Visual indicator for products with stock levels (In Stock, Low Stock)
- Category Filter: Dropdown to filter products by category
- Search functionality: Real-time product search by title
- Responsive design with proper loading states
Technical requirements:
- Fetch data using Next.js App Router (server components + client components)
- Proper TypeScript interfaces for API response
- Use Recharts ResponsiveContainer for charts
- shadcn/ui components for cards, buttons, inputs
- Error handling and loading states
- Product images using Next.js Image component
Here are the results:
Claude 4.5:
Claude 4.5 generated a working dashboard in ~5 minutes with scattered state management across eight files. All visual requirements met (stats cards, product grid, charts, category filter), but search functionality was broken, typing in the search bar didn't filter products. Required one debugging iteration to fix the TypeScript error on the category filter.
Kombai:
Kombai generated a production-ready dashboard in ~2 minutes with a centralized Zustand store and fifteen modular files. All features working on first attempt: functional search, category filtering, responsive charts, loading states, and automatic URL parameter synchronization not explicitly requested.
So both dashboards rendered. Both looked identical in the browser. But to test the real difference, I noted down the other metrics as well.
Frontend Metrics
So, what do these "other metrics" really mean? In frontend development, it's not just about getting the code to work or fixing errors quickly. It's about writing code that lasts. I measured this with maintainability, extensibility, code quality, development speed, and how ready the code is for production, and compared both tools based on these factors.
Component Build Performance Metrics
Both tools compiled the dashboard successfully on the first attempt, the difference was in speed, structure, and developer effort.
Metric | Claude 4.5 | Kombai | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Time to working code | 5 min | 2 min | Kombai generated zero-error code in 60% less time. Claude required debugging TypeScript error, eliminating its speed advantage |
TypeScript errors | 1 (category filter type) | 0 | Claude's type error took 2 additional minutes to fix, bringing total time to 7 minutes vs Kombai's 2 minutes |
Files generated | 8 files (larger, mixed-purpose) | 15 files (smaller, focused) | More modular files allow for precise updates when adding features, which proved beneficial in the extension test below. |
State architecture | useState scattered across components | Centralized Zustand store | Scattered state accross multiple files. No centralized state management used. |
AI cost | $0.10 (1% monthly quota) | $1.02 (107 credits) | Higher AI cost but lower total cost when developer time included |
Developer time | 7 min total ($5.83 @ $50/hr) | 2 min total ($1.67 @ $50/hr) | Kombai's zero-error output = zero debugging time |
Total cost | $5.93 | $2.69 | Kombai 55% cheaper despite higher AI cost, developer time dominates economics |
Developer time:Â (Total Minutes Ă· 60) Ă— $50/hr
AI cost (Kombai):Â (107 credits Ă· 4,200 credits) Ă— $40/month = $1.02
Total cost:Â AI Cost + Developer Time Cost
Kombai's 2-minute zero-error generation beat Claude's 5-minute generation + 2-minute debugging. The 60% speed advantage came from comprehensive type coverage and a centralized architecture that prevented common errors
Claude generated eight larger files that bundled multiple logics, whereas Kombai produced fifteen smaller, well-structured files, each handling a focused task. In terms of cost, Claude used roughly $0.10 in AI credits (about 1% of a $10 monthly quota), while Kombai consumed 107 credits, around $1.02 based on its pricing model.
Yet when developer time is factored in, Kombai’s faster, error-free workflow made it more cost-efficient overall. Both tools reached the same technical endpoint, but Kombai’s approach proved cleaner, faster, and more scalable in practice.
The Real Cost of Development Workflow Disruption
The architecture differences aren't just theoretical. They affect how fast you can add new code to the codebase. I tested this by adding new features to the existing dashboard that both tools created.
Task:Â "Add real-time filtering and a complete add-to-cart + checkout functionality. UI must be responsive."
Prompt:
In code, add a real time filtering option, and add a feature of add to cart with smooth properly working checkout functionality. The UI must be responsive.
Results:
Claude 4.5:
Kombai:
What actually happened:
Claude:Â The initial scattered state architecture created technical debt that appeared immediately when adding complex features. After 7 minutes and 2 debugging loops, I only had a basic "Add to Cart" button with no checkout flow or cart view. The problem wasn't that Claude coded poorly, it's that general agents approach frontend architecture without understanding how complexity scales.
Kombai:Â Generated complete cart functionality in under 2 minutes: cart state in the centralized store, cart drawer component, checkout flow, and "View Cart" button. Everything worked on the first attempt because the specialized architecture anticipated feature growth. Added cart state to the existing store, updated shared types file, created CartButton and CartDrawer components, and done.
Feature Addition Performance
Metric | Claude 4.5 | Kombai | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Total time | 7 min (2 iterations) | <2 min (1 iteration) | Kombai 3.5Ă— faster because architecture supported extension from day one. Claude's scattered useState forced mid-task refactoring |
What broke | Entire state architecture | Nothing | After breaking the entire state and 2 debugging loops, I only ended up with an "Add to Cart" button, no checkout functionality, no "View Cart" option, nothing. The issue started at the root with how the general agent approached the problem |
Files modified | 6 files (multiple rewrites) | 3 files (surgical updates) | Claude touched Dashboard, ProductGrid, StatsCards + 3 others. Kombai updated store.ts , types.ts , added 2 new components, nothing else changed |
TypeScript errors | Multiple | 0 | Cart types didn't sync with scattered product interfaces in Claude. Kombai's centralized types.ts  integrated seamlessly |
AI cost | $0.47 | $0.72 | Kombai's AI cost 53% higher per request |
Developer time | 7 min ($5.83 @ $50/hr) | 2 min ($1.67 @ $50/hr) | Initial architecture quality directly determined extension time, scattered vs centralized made the difference |
Total cost | $6.30 | $2.39 | Kombai 62% cheaper despite higher AI cost, developer time dominates total cost of ownership |
The compound effect over time:
Over a two-week sprint (1 initial build + 10 feature extensions):
- Claude: 5 min initial + (7 min Ă— 10 extensions) =Â 75 minutes total
- Kombai: 2 min initial + (2 min Ă— 10 extensions) =Â 22 minutes total
Kombai saves 53 minutes per sprint (71% faster velocity). At $50/hr, that's $44 per sprint or $1,144 annually, the $40/month subscription pays for itself in week one.
My Honest Take on Which Tool I'd Actually Choose
After running these tests, here's what I'm doing: using Kombai for production frontend work, and Claude for everything else.
How I’m approaching my workflow now: I use Kombai for serious frontend development, production apps where state management, architecture, and long-term maintainability are needed. Its specialization removes the repeated context setup and debugging cycles that generic agents often require.
If my need isn't structural, quick prototypes, exploratory work, or situations where I have time to fix scattered files and explain project patterns multiple times, I'll pick Claude. It's not a specialized agent, but it's exceptional at general-purpose coding when context re-explanation isn't a bottleneck
Use Kombai when:
- Building production frontend applications where code quality determines extension velocity
- Working with component libraries (shadcn, MUI, Chakra) where library-specific patterns matter
- Projects requiring centralized state management and comprehensive type systems
- Teams where multiple developers touch the codebase and need a consistent architecture
- Legacy codebases with established patterns that new code must follow
Use Claude when:
- Building backend APIs or fixing frontend code when you know where to make the changes.
- Quick prototypes where architecture quality doesn't matter yet.
- You have time to explain project patterns, component library syntax, and state management preferences repeatedly.
- You're comfortable fixing scattered files and refactoring mid-task when complexity increases.
- Learning and experimentation where iteration speed matters more than code structure.
Conclusion
That's it for this comparison. I ran the test, measured the metrics, and the data showed what it showed.
Both tools work. One's built for general coding, the other's built specifically for frontend. Pick based on what you're building and whether architectural quality matters for your timeline.
Want to try Claude 4.5 yourself? Access for FREE inside Copilot to start. Check it out here.
Want to try Kombai yourself? They offer 500 free credits to start. Check it out at kombai.com.
If you found this useful, I'm testing more AI coding tools. More comparisons coming soon.
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