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Elizabeth Adeotun Adegbaju for AWS Community Builders

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AWS Cloud Path Week 2 - Set up CLI & Understand AWS Global Infrastructure

In this week’s livestream on AWS Cloud Path journey (📲 Subscribe to this WhatsApp channel to stay updated on what we are working on!), we dove into essential concepts for navigating AWS effectively. Here's a detailed recap to help you catch up and stay on track!


🛠️ Setting up the AWS CLI

The AWS CLI (Command Line Interface) is a powerful tool for managing AWS resources using commands. Here's what we covered:

  1. Why use the CLI?

    • Faster and more efficient for repetitive tasks compared to the console.
    • Ideal for automation and scripting.
  2. Installing the CLI:

    • Step-by-step guide for Windows, macOS, and Linux.
    • Key commands: which aws and aws --version to verify the installation.
  3. Configuration:

    • Setting up access keys using aws configure.
    • Key fields:
      • AWS Access Key ID.
      • AWS Secret Access Key.
      • Default region (e.g., us-east-1).
      • Default output format (e.g., JSON).
    • Tip: Use AWS IAM best practices to create users and attach the appropriate policies (check last week’s session here).
  4. Testing your setup:

    • Commands like aws s3 ls to confirm your CLI is working.

🌍 AWS Global Infrastructure

The AWS Global Infrastructure is the backbone of its cloud services. Here's what we learned:

  1. Regions & Availability Zones:

    • Region: A distinct geographic area (e.g., eu-central-1, eu-west-1).
    • Availability Zone (AZ): Independent data centers within a region, ensuring high availability and fault tolerance.
  2. Edge Locations & Content Delivery:

    • Edge locations are part of AWS's Content Delivery Network (CDN), Amazon CloudFront.
    • They ensure faster content delivery by caching data closer to end users.
  3. Key Benefits of the Global Infrastructure:

    • High availability: Spread workloads across multiple AZs for fault tolerance.
    • Low latency: Regions and edge locations optimize speed for global users.
    • Scalability: Dynamically allocate resources as needed.
  4. Choosing the Right Region:

    • Factors to consider:
      • Latency: Choose a region closer to your end users.
      • Services: Not all services are available in every region.
      • Compliance: Meet data residency and regulatory requirements.
    • Tip: Use the AWS Regional Services List for guidance.

🚀 Pro Tips & Resources

  • Use the AWS Global Infrastructure map to explore regions and AZs.
  • For beginners, try setting up a small project (e.g., creating an S3 bucket) using the CLI.
  • Check out the AWS IAM Best Practices for secure key management.

🔗 Watch the Livestream

Missed the session? Watch the replay here:

Stay tuned for Week 3, where we can finally start building with AWS services!


What was your favorite takeaway from this week? Let us know in the comments below! 😊

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