Deep work didn’t vanish. We buried it under Jira, Slack, standups, and a thousand tiny pings.
TL;DR
We didn’t lose deep work — we slowly replaced it.
Slack threads, tab overload, and dopamine-driven dev workflows rewired our brains to fear silence and avoid sustained thought.
This article dives into the science, culture, and consequences of that shift and how to reclaim focus, one hour at a time.
1. When dev work used to mean deep work
There was a time when writing software was monastic. We opened our editors, entered a flow state, and resurfaced hours later with calloused fingers and a pull request that actually solved something.
No pings. No tabs. No Figma comments. Just code and caffeine.
Now? Our days are a battlefield of tab switches, Slack threads, Jira tickets, and a Chrome session that looks like a bingo board. We don’t write code. We context-switch through it.
Somewhere along the way, we swapped depth for dopamine.
It’s not that we can’t focus. It’s that we’ve built a culture where focus is unnatural. We praise multitasking. We worship speed. We confuse “shipping fast” with “thinking well.”
We forgot that deep work wasn’t optional. It was the craft. We’re spending our days in cognitive debt, writing code while half of our RAM is still stuck in the last Zoom call.
And we wonder why the code feels… lifeless.
Press enter or click to view image in full sizeAI Didn’t Kill Deep Work. Agile Did. Slack Did. We Did.

2. Deep Work vs. Dev Work
In 2016, Cal Newport gave us a term that should’ve become gospel in software teams: Deep Work the ability to focus without distraction on cognitively demanding tasks.
We ignored it.
We turned standups into meetings. Meetings into calendars. Calendars into calendars with Zoom links.
Even pair programming, once a haven for deep thought, has become another theater for distraction, complete with background tabs and half-listened advice.
And so, “just a quick PR review” becomes a cascade of open threads and half-written comments, and 3 browser tabs later we’re researching the history of JSON formatting standards and wondering why it’s suddenly 4:17 PM.
We don’t get stuck because we’re junior. We get stuck because we never had a chance to focus.
Our focus was the first casualty
Now? Our tabs breed like rabbits. Slack blinks. Jira nags. GitHub pings. Someone drops a Notion doc you’re “mentioned” in. And right as you’re mid-refactor boom, a Chrome notification that someone hearted your last commit comment.
And just like that, the thread is lost.
“Context-switching is not a mild productivity leak. It’s a full-blown mental DDoS.”
It’s easy to blame the tools. But the truth? We engineered our own interruptions.
We set up Slack bots that chirp for every staging deploy. We installed browser extensions to track productivity which themselves distract us. We turned VS Code into a playground of plugins that light up like a Times Square billboard.
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3. The Neuroscience of shattered attention
We didn’t just lose focus our brains were retrained to reject it.
When we code, our prefrontal cortex juggles logic, memory, syntax, and abstract reasoning. It craves uninterrupted time to build mental models, the core of understanding systems. But when Slack pings every 8 minutes and we switch tabs 50 times a day, our brains adapt by shortening their focus window. They literally start pruning the neural pathways responsible for sustained attention.
Dev ADHD: How our brains are now wired to avoid focus
We’ve created a work culture where context-switching is the default. Meetings, messages, merge conflicts, and code reviews all fight for the same slice of mental bandwidth. And so, we unconsciously adopt habits that mimic ADHD scattered thinking, reward-seeking behaviors, and a near-allergic response to long periods of silence.
Press enter or click to view image in full sizeWe treat “deep work” like an old IDE: powerful, but too clunky to launch.

Worse? The feedback loop rewards it. We ship a ticket while half-listening to a meeting and checking Twitter and nobody notices the mental fragmentation. We normalize fractured focus until it’s all we know.
What we’re left with isn’t just distraction. It’s the illusion of productivity masking a deficit in attention.
Cognitive science has a term for what we do now: continuous partial attention. It’s not multitasking. It’s failing to focus on anything while pretending we’re handling everything.
Here’s what happens every time we switch tasks:
- Our brain dumps the mental model of Task A.
- It loads the context for Task B.
- We lose minutes reorienting.
- We carry “residue” from Task A into B and now both are fuzzier.
Research from Stanford shows that frequent multitaskers score lower on memory tests and are more easily distracted — their brains have literally adapted to shallow engagement.(Cognitive control in media multitaskers”Ophir, Nass & Wagner (Stanford)
The 25-minute rule no one follows
Science says it takes 23–30 minutes to return to focus after an interruption.
Not to finish the task just to get back into it. Now count how many times we’re interrupted before noon.
And no, our “quick scroll break” doesn’t help it trains our brain to crave novelty. That’s dopamine talking.
Our brain thinks you’re productive because you checked something.
But cognitive progress? Zero.
This isn’t burnout it’s cognitive malnutrition
We’re not just tired.
We’re starving.
Deep work is brain nutrition the kind that makes us feel alive in our craft. You remember that, right?
- That feeling when the architecture clicks.
- When you chase a bug for hours and finally squash it.
- When you flow through function after function without looking up.
That’s not nostalgia that’s real cognition.
And we’ve traded it for Slack dopamine and Zoom fatigue.

4. Shallow work looks productive (but isn’t)
We fixed a bug. We replied to a thread. We merged a PR. Looks like a productive day, right?
But let’s pause.
None of it required deep thinking. None of it pushed the architecture forward. None of it challenged how we think.
Shallow work is reactive. It’s the illusion of progress wrapped in the dopamine of task completion. It feeds our need to feel busy while slowly starving our capacity for meaningful output.
And we’re optimizing for it.
We automate the parts that used to stretch us. We copy patterns instead of understanding problems. We reach for solutions before we’ve framed the question.
What we call productivity is sometimes just avoidance with better PR.
These micro-rewards trigger dopamine surges the same brain chemical involved in gambling and social media addiction. Over time, we begin to prefer shallow tasks because they pay off faster, even if they move us nowhere. (“The Molecule of More” by Daniel Z. Lieberman and Michael E. Long)
Let’s ask ourselves honestly:
- When was the last time we rethought a data model?
- Designed an API from scratch?
- Wrote a function that surprised us with its elegance?
Deep work leaves a residue, a sense of growth, not just completion. Shallow work? It evaporates.
5. Dev tools are helping (and hurting)
Let’s be clear: This isn’t a Copilot rant. It’s a Copilot reality check.
Because yes, AI tools can supercharge our workflow. But they can also quietly sedate our curiosity. They smooth the edges of every challenge until coding feels like autocomplete with a pulse.
That’s not augmentation. That’s sedation.
Autocomplete isn’t evil. But if we let it replace thought, we’re outsourcing the very muscle we’re trying to grow. We’re skipping the reps and wondering why we never level up.
Ask yourself:
- Are we learning why a solution works, or just watching it appear?
- Are we debugging like investigators, or just clicking rerun until it compiles?
Great tools amplify great thinking. But they can’t substitute for it.
If we stop struggling, we stop growing.
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6. Reclaiming depth: it starts with one hour
We don’t need to delete Slack. We don’t need to cancel every meeting.
But we do need one protected hour.
One hour a day where no notifications live. One hour of uninterrupted code, systems thinking, or architecture sketching. One hour where we remember what it’s like to be in full cognitive flight.
Start small:
- Block it on the calendar.
- Put on headphones, even if they’re silent.
- Pick one hard thing and stay with it.
If we lead a team? Defend that hour like it’s uptime. If we’re solo? Build the habit and let others adapt to it.
In a world sprinting sideways, the engineers who can still go deep? They’re the ones who build what actually lasts.
Let’s work on reclaiming our depth: Some frameworks, habits, and small wins
Rebuilding a culture of deep work doesn’t mean deleting your tools or becoming a monk.
But it does mean engineering for depth not just speed.
Try this framework: The focus gate
Before starting any task, ask yourself:
- Why this? Does this move the system forward?
- Why now? Is this the right time for this cognitively demanding work?
- What do I need to block? Notifications, tabs, background noise?
If any of those answers are fuzzy, it’s probably shallow work in disguise.
Small practice: The one-hour flow block
- Block 1 hour daily with no Slack, no tabs, no meetings.
- Set a clear goal: e.g., refactor a module, design a new system, rethink a feature.
- Use a notepad for distractions, jot them down and return later.
- Finish by writing 3 lines about what you learned. That’s the cognitive residue you want to build.
Dev-recommended deep work reading list
- Deep Work by Cal Newport, The classic that started the conversation.
- The Shallows by Nicholas Carr, How tech rewires our ability to think deeply.
- The Molecule of More by Daniel Lieberman, Understand dopamine’s hidden hand in behavior.
- Flow by Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi, The psychology of optimal experience and focus.
- Make Time by Jake Knapp & John Zeratsky, Practical tactics for creating space to focus in modern workdays.
One Final Thought
The most powerful thing we can do as devs isn’t just write code faster, it’s think better.
Focus is now a competitive advantage. Deep work isn’t nostalgic, it’s rare.
Press enter or click to view image in full sizeLet’s make it normal again. CLAP SHARE COMMENTS. 💛

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