π§ GetX vs GetIt in Flutter: What's the Difference & When Should You Use Which?
Flutter offers multiple tools for managing dependencies, but two names come up often β GetIt and GetX. They sound similar, but they serve very different purposes.
So, which one should you use?
π§Ύ Quick Definitions
πΉ What is GetIt?
GetIt is a pure dependency injection (DI) service locator.
It allows you to register and retrieve instances (like AuthService, APIs, etc.) anywhere in your app.
getIt.registerSingleton<AuthService>(AuthService());
final auth = getIt<AuthService>();
β Clean, scalable, and used in layered architectures.
πΉ What is GetX?
GetX is a full app development framework for Flutter that includes:
- Dependency injection
- State management
- Routing
- Snackbars, Dialogs, Storage & more
Get.put(AuthService()); // DI
final auth = Get.find<AuthService>();
β Great for quick setups and reactive UIs.
π§ Core Differences
| Feature | GetIt | GetX |
|---|---|---|
| Purpose | DI / Service Locator only | Full Framework (DI + State + UI) |
| State Management | β Not included | β Built-in |
| Routing | β Use Flutter Navigator | β Built-in routing system |
| Code Philosophy | Decoupled, Clean Architecture | Reactive, All-in-One |
| Project Size | Mid to large | Small to mid |
| Learning Curve | Low | Moderate (if using all features) |
| Control & Flexibility | High | Medium |
π Code Comparison
β
With GetIt:
// Register
getIt.registerSingleton<ApiService>(ApiService());
// Retrieve
final api = getIt<ApiService>();
β‘ With GetX:
// Register
Get.put(ApiService());
// Retrieve
final api = Get.find<ApiService>();
Both look similar, but GetX does a lot more behind the scenes.
π¬ So When Should You Use What?
β Use GetIt when:
- You want clean architecture.
- You prefer manual control.
- You're using other state management tools like BLoC, Riverpod, or Provider.
- You want testable, scalable services across your app.
β‘ Use GetX when:
- You want everything in one package.
- You need fast development.
- Youβre building an MVP, hackathon project, or a small-medium app.
- You love reactive UI updates out of the box.
π My Personal Take
In my startup project, I used GetIt for dependency injection because:
- We needed flexible architecture for multiple modules
- Our state was handled separately (via BLoC)
- It made writing unit tests and managing services simpler
But for another smaller side project, GetX was perfect β I didnβt want to set up state, routing, and snackbars from scratch.
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