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Sh Raj
Sh Raj

Posted on • Updated on • Originally published at codexdindia.blogspot.com

How to Add "Install App" Option to Your Website: Progressive Web Apps

Section 1

Title: How to Add "Install App" Option to Your Website: Enhance User Experience with Progressive Web Apps

See More :- https://codexdindia.blogspot.com/2023/07/how-to-add-install-app-option-to-your.html

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PWA Builder - https://www.pwabuilder.com/
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Introduction

As technology evolves, so do the ways we interact with websites. Progressive Web Apps (PWAs) are at the forefront of this evolution, providing a seamless and engaging experience that blurs the line between web and native mobile applications. One of the standout features of PWAs is the ability to prompt users with an "Install App" option, allowing them to add the PWA to their home screen, just like a native app. In this article, we will explore the steps to add the "Install App" option to your website and enhance user experience with PWAs.

What are Progressive Web Apps (PWAs)?

Progressive Web Apps are web applications that leverage modern web technologies to provide a more app-like experience. They are designed to be fast, reliable, and engaging, regardless of network conditions or the device being used. PWAs offer features such as offline access, push notifications, and the ability to be added to the home screen, making them an attractive option for businesses and developers seeking to deliver a superior user experience.

Step 1: Ensure HTTPS is Enabled

Before diving into creating a PWA, ensure that your website is served over HTTPS. PWAs require a secure connection to protect the user's data and ensure the integrity of the application.

Step 2: Create a Web App Manifest

The Web App Manifest is a JSON file that provides essential information about your PWA, allowing browsers to understand its identity and display it appropriately. Create a file named manifest.json in the root directory of your website and include the following details:

{
  "name": "Your App Name",
  "short_name": "Short Name",
  "start_url": "/",
  "display": "standalone",
  "background_color": "#ffffff",
  "theme_color": "#ffffff",
  "icons": [
    {
      "src": "/path/to/icon-192x192.png",
      "type": "image/png",
      "sizes": "192x192"
    },
    {
      "src": "/path/to/icon-512x512.png",
      "type": "image/png",
      "sizes": "512x512"
    }
  ]
}
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Replace "Your App Name" with the full name of your PWA and "Short Name" with a shorter version. Be sure to provide actual image files for the icons specified in the manifest.

Step 3: Implement a Service Worker

A service worker is a JavaScript script that acts as a proxy between the browser and the network. It allows your PWA to cache important resources, enabling it to work offline and load faster on subsequent visits. Create a file named service-worker.js and register it in your HTML file as follows:

<script>
  if ('serviceWorker' in navigator) {
    window.addEventListener('load', function() {
      navigator.serviceWorker.register('/path/to/service-worker.js')
        .then(function(registration) {
          console.log('Service Worker registered with scope:', registration.scope);
        })
        .catch(function(error) {
          console.log('Service Worker registration failed:', error);
        });
    });
  }
</script>
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Step 4: Listen for the "beforeinstallprompt" Event

The magic of the "Install App" option lies in the beforeinstallprompt event. This event is triggered when the browser determines that your website is a suitable candidate for installation. Capture this event and display a custom "Install App" button to the user:

<script>
  let deferredPrompt;

  window.addEventListener('beforeinstallprompt', (event) => {
    // Prevent the default prompt
    event.preventDefault();
    // Save the event for later use
    deferredPrompt = event;
    // Display your custom "Install App" button
    showInstallButton();
  });

  function showInstallButton() {
    // Display your custom "Install App" button here
    // For example:
    // const installButton = document.getElementById('installButton');
    // installButton.style.display = 'block';
  }

  function installApp() {
    // Trigger the "Install App" prompt when your custom button is clicked
    if (deferredPrompt) {
      deferredPrompt.prompt();
      deferredPrompt.userChoice.then((choiceResult) => {
        if (choiceResult.outcome === 'accepted') {
          console.log('User accepted the install prompt');
        } else {
          console.log('User dismissed the install prompt');
        }
        // Clear the deferredPrompt so it can't be triggered again
        deferredPrompt = null;
      });
    }
  }
</script>
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Remember to customize the showInstallButton() function to display your custom "Install App" button. When the user clicks this button, the PWA installation prompt will appear, giving them the option to add your app to their home screen.

Step 5: Notify the User About Installation

You can also listen for the appinstalled event to detect when the user has successfully installed the PWA:

<script>
  window.addEventListener('appinstalled', (event) => {
    console.log('App was installed:', event);
    // Display a thank you message or handle other post-installation logic
  });
</script>
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Conclusion

Adding the "Install App" option to your website through Progressive Web Apps can significantly enhance user experience and engagement. By providing a more app-like interface and the convenience of being installed on the home screen, PWAs bridge the gap between web and native apps, giving your users the best of both worlds. Follow the steps outlined in this article to take advantage of this powerful feature and stay ahead in the ever-evolving web landscape.

Section 2

Title: How to Add "Install App" Option to Your Website Without Hosting: Embracing Progressive Web Apps on Blogger

Introduction

As technology advances, delivering a seamless and immersive user experience has become crucial for website owners. Progressive Web Apps (PWAs) have emerged as a powerful solution, offering a blend of web and native app features. In the previous article, we discussed the process of adding the "Install App" option to your website by creating a PWA hosted on a custom domain. However, what if you don't have any hosting? In this article, we will explore an alternative approach to implement the "Install App" option on your website, specifically on Blogger or any other platform that doesn't support custom hosting, by utilizing on-page JSON data.

The Advantages of Progressive Web Apps (PWAs)

Before delving into the implementation, let's quickly recap the advantages of PWAs:

  1. Offline Access: PWAs can work offline or in low-quality networks, providing users with uninterrupted access to content.

  2. Fast Loading: They load quickly, enhancing user experience and reducing bounce rates.

  3. Enhanced Engagement: PWAs allow you to send push notifications, increasing user engagement and retention.

  4. App-like Experience: PWAs look and feel like native mobile apps, delivering a smooth and intuitive user interface.

Step 1: Preparing the Manifest Data

As we won't be hosting a separate manifest.json file, we'll dynamically generate the JSON object containing the manifest data directly on the Blogger website.

<script>
  const manifestData = {
    "name": "Your App Name",
    "short_name": "Short Name",
    "start_url": "/",
    "display": "standalone",
    "background_color": "#ffffff",
    "theme_color": "#ffffff",
    "icons": [
      {
        "src": "/path/to/icon-192x192.png",
        "type": "image/png",
        "sizes": "192x192"
      },
      {
        "src": "/path/to/icon-512x512.png",
        "type": "image/png",
        "sizes": "512x512"
      }
    ]
  };
</script>
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Step 2: Implementing Service Worker

Next, define the service worker registration directly in your Blogger template.

<script>
  if ('serviceWorker' in navigator) {
    window.addEventListener('load', function() {
      navigator.serviceWorker.register('/service-worker.js')
        .then(function(registration) {
          console.log('Service Worker registered with scope:', registration.scope);
        })
        .catch(function(error) {
          console.log('Service Worker registration failed:', error);
        });
    });
  }
</script>
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Step 3: Creating a Custom "Install App" Button

Since we won't have a separate PWA, create a custom "Install App" button on your Blogger website.

<button onclick="installApp()">Install App</button>
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Step 4: Implementing the Install Function

Define the installApp() function to trigger the PWA installation prompt when the custom "Install App" button is clicked.

<script>
  function installApp() {
    if ('deferredPrompt' in window) {
      window.deferredPrompt.prompt();
      window.deferredPrompt.userChoice.then(function(choiceResult) {
        if (choiceResult.outcome === 'accepted') {
          console.log('User accepted the install prompt');
        } else {
          console.log('User dismissed the install prompt');
        }
        window.deferredPrompt = null;
      });
    }
  }
</script>
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Step 5: Saving and Publishing

Save the changes to your Blogger template and publish your blog for the modifications to take effect.

For Ease You can use https://www.pwabuilder.com/

Conclusion

While having a custom hosting solution is beneficial, you can still embrace the power of Progressive Web Apps on platforms like Blogger that don't support external hosting. By utilizing on-page JSON data and custom JavaScript, you can add the coveted "Install App" option to your website, providing users with a more app-like experience and elevating engagement. Embrace the future of web technology with PWAs, delivering a smooth and immersive user experience to your audience.

Top comments (2)

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dbolser profile image
Dan Bolser

Thanks for the clear article. What does the default 'install app' message look like? Is there an advantage to looking standard?

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sh20raj profile image
Sh Raj

It depends... that is not specified...