Cybersecurity is one of those fields where you can’t just read a book and call it a day. You need structure, hands-on practice, and updated content that reflects the reality of modern attacks and defenses. The hard part? There are so many platforms out there that it’s tough to figure out which one is actually the best platform to learn cybersecurity.
I’ve been through that maze. I started with PDFs, random YouTube tutorials, and free labs, but I felt stuck. Things changed when I switched to platforms with structured paths, interactive labs, and real-world scenarios. That’s the difference between memorizing concepts and actually being job-ready.
In this post, I’ll share 10 platforms that I think form a complete journey, from total beginner to professional readiness. Each entry has:
- What it is
- Why it matters
- Best use case
- Trade-offs
- Pro tip
Let’s dive in.
1. Educative.io (Top Pick)
What it is:
Educative.io offers interactive, text-based courses with playgrounds, quizzes, and full learning paths. Their Cyber Security Fundamentals path covers the essentials: cryptography, identity, secure design, and threat modeling.
Why it matters:
- Structured skill paths — you don’t waste time guessing what to learn next.
- Text + playgrounds mean you actually practice instead of passively watching.
- Developer-friendly: no endless videos, just hands-on coding and problem solving.
Best use case:
Beginners or developers who want to understand and apply secure practices in their projects.
Trade-offs:
- Less gamified than platforms like TryHackMe or HTB.
- Advanced pen-testing scenarios are limited.
Pro tip:
Set a schedule for completing the Cyber Security Fundamentals path. After each module, build a small project (like a secure login system) to apply what you’ve learned.
2. IBM SkillsBuild
What it is:
Free platform from IBM covering tech and professional skills. Includes cybersecurity learning paths with digital badges.
Why it matters:
Credibility from IBM, recognized credentials, and accessible to anyone worldwide.
Best use case:
Beginners who want a low-cost entry point and a certificate from a big name.
Trade-offs:
- Less interactive than specialized cybersecurity labs.
- Some modules feel formal or dated.
Pro tip:
Pair IBM SkillsBuild with Educative.io to get both recognition (badge) and depth (labs + coding practice).
3. TryHackMe
What it is:
Hands-on labs in browser-based VMs. Uses “rooms” (guided challenges) and learning paths (like Cyber Security 101).
Why it matters:
Super beginner-friendly. Walks you through Linux, networking, and security tools in safe environments.
Best use case:
Learners who prefer doing over reading and want a taste of real hacking tools.
Trade-offs:
- Some challenges are too guided; you might outgrow it.
- Full access requires a paid subscription.
Pro tip:
Start with the Pre-Security path if you’re brand new. It’s designed for complete beginners.
4. Hack The Box (HTB)
What it is:
Platform with vulnerable machines (“boxes”) that you hack into. Realistic, unguided, and community-driven.
Why it matters:
Pushes you to research and apply knowledge without hand-holding. Builds real hacker mindset.
Best use case:
Intermediate learners who want to test themselves on near real-world systems.
Trade-offs:
- Steep learning curve.
- Can be frustrating without prior knowledge.
Pro tip:
Don’t jump straight into HTB. Build a foundation with TryHackMe or Educative first, then transition.
5. EDURange Cloud
What it is:
Open-source platform with cybersecurity labs and classroom scenarios. Great for group or solo practice.
Why it matters:
Lets you practice attacks and defenses in realistic, cloud-based environments.
Best use case:
Students, instructors, or anyone who wants lab control and deeper practice.
Trade-offs:
- Requires setup and time commitment.
- Not as polished visually as commercial platforms.
Pro tip:
Use it to simulate a SOC (Security Operations Center) environment with a friend or classmate.
6. Infosec Institute
What it is:
Professional platform with courses, labs, and certification prep.
Why it matters:
Strong reputation, especially for certification pathways (CISSP, CEH, etc.).
Best use case:
Professionals looking to move into specialized roles or prep for exams.
Trade-offs:
- It can be pricey.
- More formal; less gamification.
Pro tip:
Check if your employer offers training credits. Many companies partner with Infosec Institute.
7. Capture The Flag (CTF) Platforms
What it is:
Free or low-cost CTF environments like OverTheWire, VulnHub, and CTFtime.
Why it matters:
Problem-solving at its best. You learn to think creatively, spot vulnerabilities, and improve quickly.
Best use case:
Intermediate learners preparing for competitions, interviews, or bug bounties.
Trade-offs:
- No hand-holding; expect to Google a lot.
- Can be overwhelming at first.
Pro tip:
Start with OverTheWire’s Bandit challenges to practice Linux basics.
8. SANS Institute
What it is:
One of the most recognized cybersecurity education providers. Offers advanced courses and certifications.
Why it matters:
Deep technical expertise, industry recognition, and specialized tracks (forensics, ICS, etc.).
Best use case:
Experienced professionals who want top-tier training or to specialize deeply.
Trade-offs:
- Extremely expensive.
- Very demanding.
Pro tip:
Look for employer sponsorships. Many companies will pay for SANS courses if it benefits them.
9. DefSafe
What it is:
Training platform with awareness and role-specific cybersecurity content.
Why it matters:
Covers defensive, governance, and human-factor aspects — areas often ignored by pen-testing-focused platforms.
Best use case:
Learners aiming for SOC analyst or compliance/governance roles.
Trade-offs:
- Not geared toward offensive hacking skills.
- More relevant for enterprise training than hobbyists.
Pro tip:
If you’re heading into GRC (Governance, Risk, Compliance) roles, this is a strong supplement.
10. Certification Providers (CompTIA, Cisco, Cloud Vendors)
What it is:
Vendor-specific certifications like CompTIA Security+, Cisco Networking Academy, or cloud security tracks.
Why it matters:
Certifications are still valuable in the job market. Vendor content aligns closely with employer expectations.
Best use case:
Anyone who wants credentials to validate skills for hiring.
Trade-offs:
- Sometimes too theoretical.
- Requires ongoing recertification.
Pro tip:
Combine certifications with hands-on labs from HTB/TryHackMe to show you can apply the theory.
Why Educative.io Wins as the Best Platform to Learn Cybersecurity
If I had to recommend just one platform to start with, it’s Educative.io. Here’s why:
- Clear skill paths that guide you step by step.
- Interactive coding and labs instead of long videos.
- Strong developer focus, making it easier to integrate security into real projects.
- Good balance of theory and practice.
- Value for cost compared to high-priced alternatives.
If you’re brand new, start with Educative.io. Then, layer in platforms like TryHackMe and HTB once you’re comfortable.
Final Takeaway
The best platform to learn cybersecurity depends on your goals:
- Beginner developer? Start with Educative.io.
- Hands-on learner? Add TryHackMe early.
- Advanced hacker mindset? Move to Hack The Box and CTFs.
- Professional specialization? Look at Infosec Institute or SANS.
No single platform will carry you all the way. But if you stack them smartly, you’ll go from curious beginner to confident practitioner.
What about you? If you’ve used any of these platforms, which one felt most impactful? Drop a comment — I’d love to hear how you built your cybersecurity skills.
Top comments (1)
thx for sharing, Can you add the links when got tge time for it!